Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32945840›Full record

ArticleInternational health2021

The burden of cardiovascular diseases in Ethiopia from 1990 to 2017: evidence from the Global Burden of Disease Study.

Solomon Ali, Awoke Misganaw, Asnake Worku, Zelalem Destaw, Legesse Negash, Abebe Bekele, Paul S Briant, Catherine O Johnson, Tahiya Alam, Chris Odell and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The Magnitude of NCD Risk Factors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  15. Rheumatic heart disease burden and determinants in cardiac patients: A follow up care concern in Ethiopia.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Solomon AliEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5641-8797
Awoke MisganawEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Asnake WorkuEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Zelalem DestawEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Legesse NegashEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Abebe BekeleEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Paul S BriantInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Catherine O JohnsonInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Tahiya AlamInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Chris OdellInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Gregory A RothInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Mohsen NaghaviInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Ebba AbateEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemnesh H MirkuzieEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Ethiopia, evidence on the national burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is limited. To address this gap, this systematic analysis estimated the burden of CVDs in Ethiopia using the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study data. The age-standardized CVD prevalence, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and mortality rates in Ethiopia were 5534 (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 5310.09 - 5774.0), 3549.6 (95% UI 3229.0 - 3911.9) and 182.63 (95% UI 165.49 - 203.9) per 100 000 population, respectively. Compared with 1990, the age-standardized CVD prevalence rate in 2017 showed no change. But significant reductions were observed in CVD mortality (54.7%), CVD DALYs (57.7%) and all-cause mortality (53.4%). The top three prevalent CVDs were ischaemic heart disease, rheumatic heart disease and stroke in descending order. The reduction in the mortality rate due to CVDs is slower than for communicable, maternal, neonatal and nutritional disease mortalities. As a result, CVDs are the leading cause of mortality in Ethiopia. These findings urge Ethiopia to consider CVDs as a priority public health problem.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesPersons with DisabilitiesEthiopiaGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHumansInfant, NewbornPrevalenceQuality-Adjusted Life Yearscardiovascular diseasesEPHIEthiopiamortality

Identifiers

PMID32945840
PMCPMC8253991

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.