ArticlePreventing chronic disease2020
How Much Progress Have We Made? Trends in Disparities in Tobacco Use.
Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- Patterns of specialty tobacco retail locations and visitor counts in the USA.Tobacco control · 2026Article
- Patterns of multimorbidity among low-income adults who smoke with implications for tailored interventions: a cluster analysis using a Mixture of Bernoulli model.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Developing a digital video to support lung cancer screening in diverse populations.PEC innovation · 2025Article
- Cumulative psychosocial and health disparities in US adolescent cigarette smoking, 2002-2019.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2025Article
- Prevalence and Socioeconomic Disparities of Cigar Use in China: Findings from the China Health Literacy Survey with a Focus on the 'Knowledgeable but Economically Marginalized' (KEM) Population.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Examining Bi-directional links between distinct affect states and tobacco lapse during a cessation attempt.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2025Observational
- The CEASE Tobacco Cessation Controlled Trial for Low-Income Racial and Ethnic Minority Participants: Key Predictors of Success.Global journal of cardiovascular diseases · 2025Article
- The dialogue dilemma: the role of patient-clinician communication for low-income people who smoke and manage multiple conditions.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Trends in Smoking and Flavored Tobacco Use in California: Black-White Disparities, 2003-2023.Global journal of epidemiology and infectious disease · 2025Article
- Cigarettes and e-cigarettes use among US adults with multimorbidity.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2024Article
- Adult Electronic Nicotine Delivery System Use in the USA: a Scoping Review Through a Health Equity Lens.Current addiction reports · 2023Article
- US Cigarette Smoking Disparities by Race and Ethnicity - Keep Going and Going!Preventing chronic disease · 2023Article
- Disparities in Cigarette, E-cigarette, Cigar, and Smokeless Tobacco Use at the Intersection of Multiple Social Identities in the US Adult Population. Results From the Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey 2018-2019 Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023Article
- Educating Substance Use Treatment Center Providers on Tobacco Use Treatments Is Associated with Increased Provision of Counseling and Medication to Patients Who Use Tobacco.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Evaluating a Tobacco Treatment Program's Transition to Telehealth Using a Social Determinants of Health Lens.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022Article
- Mobile Health Tobacco Cessation Interventions to Promote Health Equity: Current Perspectives.Frontiers in digital health · 2022Article
- Use of Geographic Information System Technology to Evaluate Health Disparities in Smoking Cessation Class Accessibility for Patients in Louisiana Public Hospitals.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionReducing tobacco-related health disparities has been a public health priority for more than 2 decades, yet disparities in cigarette use have remained steady or worsened. Less is known about how disparities in other tobacco products have changed over time. Our study examined trends in cigarette and other tobacco product use in Minnesota with the goal of informing efforts aimed at reducing disparities.
methodsWe examined tobacco use disparities as a function of education, income, and race across the Minnesota Adult Tobacco Survey results in 2010 (N = 7,057), 2014 (N = 9,304), and 2018 (N = 6,055). Tobacco use was captured by assessing past 30-day use of 4 tobacco products: cigarettes, cigars, e-cigarettes, and smokeless tobacco, plus combustibles (ie, cigarettes and/or cigars) and any tobacco (ie, use of any of the 4 products).
resultsAt each wave, those with lower income and education reported greater use of cigarettes, combustibles, and any tobacco than those with higher income and education. Black respondents were more likely to report cigar and combustibles use than White respondents in 2018, whereas White respondents were more likely to report smokeless tobacco use in 2014. We saw no significant wave-by-demographic interactions, suggesting that the magnitude of the disparity remained unchanged over time for any tobacco product.
conclusionSubstantial disparities in tobacco use remain across education, income, and race, even in a state such as Minnesota with a strong tobacco control program. Additional efforts are needed to close disparity gaps and reach endgame tobacco use targets for all subpopulations.
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