Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32945123›Full record

ArticleApplied psychology. Health and well-being2020

Social Media Use and Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Moderator Role of Disaster Stressor and Mediator Role of Negative Affect.

Nan Zhao, Guangyu Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied psychology. Health and well-being, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. When Infodemic Meets Epidemic: Systematic Literature Review.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Public Mental Health Approaches to Online Radicalisation: An Empty Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  6. How COVID-19 News Affect Older Adults' Mental Health-Evidence of a Positivity Bias.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nan ZhaoPeking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3498-4741
Guangyu ZhouPeking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2053-6737

Funding

New Sunshine Charity Foundation 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformed by the differential susceptibility to media effects model (DSMM), the current study aims to investigate associations of COVID-19-related social media use with mental health outcomes and to uncover potential mechanisms underlying the links.

methodsA sample of 512 (62.5% women; M

resultsAs expected, results from regression analyses indicated that a higher level of social media use was associated with worse mental health. More exposure to disaster news via social media was associated with greater depression for participants with high (but not low) levels of the disaster stressor. Moreover, path analysis showed negative affect mediated the relationship of social media use and mental health.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the disaster stressor may be a risk factor that amplifies the deleterious impact of social media use on depression. In addition, excessive exposure to disaster on social media may trigger negative affect, which may in turn contribute to mental health problems. Future interventions to improve mental health should consider elements of both disaster stressor and negative affect.

Indexed as

AffectCOVID-19DisastersAdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleOnline Social NetworkingSocial MediaStress Disorders, TraumaticStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultCOVID-19disaster stressormental healthnegative affectsocial media use

Identifiers

PMID32945123
PMCPMC7536964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.