Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32945066›Full record

Trial reportNeurogastroenterology and motility2021

Changes in fecal short-chain fatty acids following fecal microbiota transplantation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.

Magdy El-Salhy, Jørgen Valeur, Trygve Hausken, Jan Gunnar Hatlebakk

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03822299 (Effects of Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03822299 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomised, Double-blind Placebo-controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelse FonnaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled164ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmshealthy feces microbiota
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Lipid metabolism, microglia, and stroke.Neural regeneration research · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Magdy El-SalhyDepartment of Medicine, Stord Hospital, Stord, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3398-3288
Jørgen ValeurUnger-Vetlesen Institute, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Trygve HauskenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Jan Gunnar HatlebakkDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NOStord hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) may play a role in the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This study analyzed fecal SCFAs after performing fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in the IBS patients who were included in our previous study of the efficacy of FMT.

methodsThis study included 142 of the 164 IBS patients who participated in our previous study. They were belonging to three groups: placebo (own feces), 30-g (superdonor feces), and 60-g (superdonor feces) FMT. The patients completed the IBS Severity Scoring System (IBS-SSS) Birmingham IBS Symptom, Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), the IBS Quality of Life (IBS-QoL) and Short-Form Nepean Dyspepsia Index (SF-NDI) questionnaires and delivered fecal samples at the baseline and 1 month after FMT. The SCFA levels were determined by vacuum distillation followed by gas chromatography. KEY

resultsThe fecal butyric acid level was significantly increased after FMT in both the 30-g and 60-g groups (both P ≤ 0.001). In the 60-g group, the levels of total SCFAs and isobutyric, isovaleric, and valeric acids increased after FMT. Butyric acid levels in the responders in both the 30-g and 60-g FMT groups were significantly inversely correlated with IBS-SSS and FAS scores (P = 0.001, r = -0.3 and P = 0.0001. r=- 0.3, respectively). There were no differences in the SCFA levels in the placebo group after FMT. CONCLUSION AND INFERENCES: FMT increases the fecal SCFA levels in IBS patients. The increase in the butyric acid level is inversely correlated with symptoms in IBS patients following FMT, suggesting that SCFAs might play a role in the pathophysiology of IBS. www.clini​caltr​ials.gov (NCT03822299).

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, VolatileAdultDouble-Blind MethodFecal Microbiota TransplantationFecesFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedFatty Acids, Volatile

Identifiers

PMID32945066
PMCPMC7900992
OpenAlexW3087596326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.