Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32944804›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2021

A multi-institutional critical assessment of dorsal onlay urethroplasty for post-radiation urethral stenosis.

Connor G Policastro, Jay Simhan, Francisco E Martins, Nicolaas Lumen, Krishnan Venkatesan, Javier C Angulo, Shubham Gupta, Paul Rusilko, Erick Alejandro Ramírez Pérez, Kirk Redger and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Substitution urethroplasty for posterior urethral stenosis.Translational andrology and urology · 2025
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  12. Positive Cofactor 4 as a Potential Radiation Biodosimeter for Early Assessment.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Connor G PolicastroDepartment of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E Adams St, CWB 2nd Floor, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Jay SimhanEinstein Medical Center/Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Francisco E MartinsUniversity of Lisbon, Hospital Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.
Nicolaas LumenGhent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Krishnan VenkatesanGeorgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Javier C AnguloDepartemento Clinico, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Shubham GuptaCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Paul RusilkoUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Erick Alejandro Ramírez PérezCentro de Uretra Mexico, Hospital Angeles MOCEL, Mexico City, Mexico.
Kirk RedgerUniversity of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Brian J FlynnUniversity of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Michael HughesDepartment of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E Adams St, CWB 2nd Floor, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Stephen BlakelyDepartment of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E Adams St, CWB 2nd Floor, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Dmitriy NikolavskyDepartment of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E Adams St, CWB 2nd Floor, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA. dnikolavsky@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-8740
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USCase Western Reserve University · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USGhent University Hospital · BEHospital Universitario de Getafe · ESMedStar Washington Hospital Center · USUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo critically evaluate a multi-institutional patient cohort undergoing Dorsal-Onlay Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty (D-BMGU) for recurrent post-radiation posterior urethral stenosis.

methodsRetrospective multi-institutional review of patients with posterior urethral stenosis from 10 institutions between 2010-2019 was performed. Patients with at least 1-year follow-up were assessed. Patient demographics, stenosis characteristics, peri-operative outcomes, and post-operative clinical and patient-reported outcomes were analyzed. The primary outcomes were stenosis recurrence and de-novo stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Secondary outcomes were changes in voiding, sexual function, and patient-reported satisfaction.

resultsSeventy-nine men with post-radiation urethral stenosis treated with D-BMGU met inclusion criteria. Median age and stenosis length were 72 years, (IQR 66-75), and 3.0 cm (IQR 2.5-4 cm), respectively. Radiation modalities included: 36 (45.6%) external beam radiotherapy (EBRT), 13 (16.5%) brachytherapy (BT), 10 (12.7%) combination EBRT/BT, and 20 (25.3%) EBRT/radical prostatectomy. At a median follow-up of 21 months (IQR 13-40), 14 patients (17.7%) had stenosis recurrence. Among 37 preoperatively-continent patients, 3 men (8.1%) developed de-novo SUI following dorsal onlay urethroplasty. Of 29 patients with preoperative SUI all but one remained incontinent post-operatively (96.6%). Following repair, patients experienced significant improvement in PVR (92.5 to 26 cc, p = 0.001) and Uroflow (4.6 to 15.9 cc/s, p = 0.001), and high overall satisfaction, with 91.9% reporting a GRA of + 2 or better).

conclusionDorsal onlay buccal mucosa graft urethroplasty is a safe and feasible technique in patients with post-radiation posterior urethral stenosis. This non-transecting approach may confer low rates of de-novo SUI. Further research is needed to compare this technique with excisional urethroplasty.

Indexed as

AgedHumansMaleMouth MucosaRadiation InjuriesRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesUrethraUrethral StrictureUrologic Surgical Procedures, MaleBuccal mucosa graftDorsal onlayRadiationUrethral stenosisUrethroplasty

Identifiers

PMID32944804
OpenAlexW3087618572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.