Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32944610›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of addiction2019

EXTENDED ATTENUATION OF CORTICOSTRIATAL POWER AND COHERENCE AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO VAPOURIZED Δ9 TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL IN RATS.

Tapia Foute Nelong, Bryan W Jenkins, Melissa L Perreault, Jibran Y Khokhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of addiction, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tapia Foute NelongDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph.
Bryan W JenkinsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Guelph.
Melissa L PerreaultDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph.
Jibran Y KhokharDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Guelph.
University of Guelph · CA

Funding

Neurobiology and Treatment Development for Alcohol Use Disorder in Schizophrenia: A Pre-clinical Multi-modal Neuroimaging StudyK99AA025134 · NIAAA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KHOKHAR, JIBRAN Y · 2017 to 2017
$153k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA025134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOver 14% of Canadians use cannabis, with nearly 60% of these individuals reporting daily or weekly use. Inhalation of cannabis vapour has recently gained popularity, but the effects of this exposure on neural activity remain unknown. In this study, we assessed the impact of acute exposure to vapourized Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on neural circuit dynamics in rats.

objectivesWe aimed to characterize the changes in neural activity in the dorsal striatum (dStr), orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), and prefrontal cortex (PFC), after acute exposure to THC vapour.

methodsRats were implanted with electrode arrays targeting the dStr, OFC, and PFC. Rats were administered THC (or vehicle) using a Volcano® vapourizer and local field potential recordings were performed in a plexiglass chamber in a cross-over design with a week-long washout period.

resultsDecreased spectral power was observed within the dStr, OFC, and PFC in the gamma range (>32-100 Hz) following vapourized THC administration. Most changes in gamma were still present 7 days after THC administration. Decreased gamma coherence was also observed between the OFC-PFC and dStr-PFC region-pairs.

conclusionA single exposure to vapourized THC suppresses cortical and dorsal striatal gamma power and coherence, effects that appear to last at least a week. Given the role of gamma hypofunction in schizophrenia, these findings may provide mechanistic insights into the known psychotomimetic effects of THC.

Indexed as

cannabiscircuitrylimbicpsychosisvapor

Identifiers

PMID32944610
PMCPMC7494223
OpenAlexW2970416322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.