Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32944343›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2020

Implementation of a pulmonary thromboembolism prophylaxis program in Chinese lung surgery patients: compliance and effectiveness.

Lei Shen, Yuping Li, Junrong Ding, Jian Yang, Gening Jiang, Alan D L Sihoe

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of venous thromboembolism risk categories derived from Caprini score.Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders · 2022
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lei ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yuping LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Junrong DingDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jian YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Gening JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Alan D L SihoeInternational Medical Centre, Hong Kong, China.
Tongji University · CNShanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CNShanghai International Medical Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost studies on prophylaxis against pulmonary embolism (PE) after lung surgery have come from the West. Whether such prophylactic programs can be successfully developed in China has not been fully studied.

methodsA prospective observational trial included 581 Chinese patients receiving lung resection surgery between August 8 and September 12 of 2017. The Caprini score was assessed on the first postoperative day (POD1). For PE prophylaxis, patients with a low score (0-4, n=55) received early ambulation, and those with a high score (≥5, n=526) received early ambulation combined with low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) injection. PE incidence and the compliance with this protocol was recorded.

resultsThree patients (0.52%) developed PE and all 3 were in the high-risk group, but LMWH was not given (non-compliance). Within the non-compliance patients (n=275), the incidence of PE was 1.09%, higher than that in the compliance patients (0%). The rate of non-compliance with the program was 47.3% (275/581) in the entire cohort. The factors associated with non-compliance were: extended lobectomy performed (9.2%

conclusionsDeveloping a PE prophylaxis program for patients receiving lung surgery in China contributed to lowering the risk of PE. Failure of compliance in patients with high risk for PE after lung surgery may be linked to worse outcomes.

Indexed as

ambulationCaprini risk assessment model (RAM)chemoprophylaxisPulmonary embolism (PE)thoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID32944343
PMCPMC7475573
OpenAlexW3043189422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.