Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32944130›Full record

ArticleEvolution2020

Reconciling evolution: evidence from a biology and theology course.

Ethan R Tolman, Daniel G Ferguson, Mark Mann, April Maskiewicz Cordero, Jamie L Jensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ethan R TolmanDepartment of Plant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 4125 LSB, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
Daniel G FergusonDepartment of Biology, Brigham Young University, 4102 LSB, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
Mark MannSchool of Theology and Christian Ministry, Point Loma Nazarene University, 3900 Lomaland Dr., San Diego, CA 92106 USA.
April Maskiewicz CorderoDepartment of Biology, Point Loma Nazarene University, 3900 Lomaland Dr., San Diego, 92106 USA.
Jamie L JensenDepartment of Biology, Brigham Young University, 4102 LSB, Provo, UT 84602 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2249-0405

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany individuals reject evolutionary theory due to a perceived conflict with their religious beliefs. To bridge this gap, educators have attempted different approaches including approaching evolution rejection as a consequence of deficit thinking and teaching students the nature of science (including the scientific process and peer review process as well as questions that science can and cannot answer).Teaching the nature of science has shown promising gains in the acceptance of evolution, although acceptance rates remain low. We propose a further approach: the use of a reconciliatory model designed to help students accept evolution within the framework of their religious beliefs. We tested this approach in both biology and theology classrooms at a Nazarene-affiliated university. Both professors approached the subject in a reconciliatory fashion.

resultsThis study found that by utilizing a reconciliatory approach, the students in both classrooms saw significant gains in evolution acceptance, with gains being greatest in the biology classroom. In addition, we saw no decrease in student religiosity.

conclusionsImplications of this are discussed. The results of this study confirm the effectiveness of a reconciliatory model, which opens several avenues for further research.

Indexed as

AcceptanceBiologyEvolutionHigher educationTheology

Identifiers

PMID32944130
PMCPMC7470647

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.