Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32944057›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2020

The anxious aspects of insecure attachment styles are associated with depression either in pregnancy or in the postpartum period.

Emanuela Bianciardi, Cristina Vito, Sophia Betrò, Alberto De Stefano, Alberto Siracusano, Cinzia Niolu

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Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emanuela BianciardiPsychiatric Chair, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Cracovia, 50, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7486-6953
Cristina VitoPsychiatric Chair, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Cracovia, 50, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Sophia BetròPsychiatric Chair, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Cracovia, 50, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Alberto De StefanoVolunteers Association of Fondazione Policlinico "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Alberto SiracusanoPsychiatric Chair, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Cracovia, 50, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Cinzia NioluPsychiatric Chair, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Cracovia, 50, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerinatal depression (PND) is a major complication of pregnancy and many risk factors have been associated with its development both during pregnancy and postpartum. The transition to motherhood activates the attachment system. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between women's attachment style (AS) and PND in pregnancy, and 1 month after childbirth, in a large cohort of women. We hypothesized that different patterns of AS were associated with either antenatal or postnatal depression. We, further, explored the role of other possible risk factors such as life-stress events.

methodsA final sample of 572 women was enrolled. At the third trimester of pregnancy, clinical data sheet and self-report questionnaires (ASQ, PSS, LTE-Q, and EPDS) were administered. One month after delivery, EPDS was administered by telephone interview.

resultsWe found 10.1% of the women with depression during pregnancy and 11.1% in the postpartum period. The first logistic regression showed that ASQ-CONF subscale (OR = 0.876,

conclusionsDifferent dimensions of anxious insecure AS were, respectively, associated with either antenatal or postnatal depression. These findings support the literature investigating subtypes of perinatal depression. The PND may be heterogeneous in nature, and the comprehension of psychopathological trajectories may improve screening, prevention, and treatment of a disorder which has a long-lasting disabling impact on the mental health of mother and child. We provided a rationale for targeting an attachment-based intervention in this group of women.

Indexed as

Attachment styleGender medicineLife-stress eventPerinatal depressionWomen health

Identifiers

PMID32944057
PMCPMC7488240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.