Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32944023›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2020

Differential response to biologics in a patient with severe asthma and ABPA: a role for dupilumab?

Carlo Mümmler, Bernd Kemmerich, Jürgen Behr, Nikolaus Kneidinger, Katrin Milger

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Biologic drugs in treating allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in patients with cystic fibrosis: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Severe Fungal Asthma: A Role for Biologics and Inhaled Antifungals.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Molecular targets for cystic fibrosis and therapeutic potential of monoclonal antibodies.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The immune response to airway mycosis.Current opinion in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review of current and future therapeutics in ABPA.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlo MümmlerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Marchioninistr.15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Bernd KemmerichPneumologie an der Münchner Freiheit, Munich, Germany.
Jürgen BehrDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Marchioninistr.15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus KneidingerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Marchioninistr.15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Katrin MilgerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Marchioninistr.15, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2914-8773
German Center for Lung Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a severe hypersensitivity reaction to aspergillus species colonizing the airways of patients with asthma or cystic fibrosis. Biologics including anti-IgE and anti-IL5 antibodies have strongly changed the treatment of severe asthmatics and have partly been reported to be effective in the treatment of ABPA. Recently, dupilumab, an anti-IL4-Rα antibody which inhibits signaling by the Th2-cytokines IL4 and IL13, has been approved for the treatment of severe asthma. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we report the case of a 49-year-old woman with severe asthma and ABPA, who was uncontrolled despite maximum inhalative therapy, anti-IL5-Rα antibody and continuous oral steroid therapy. Moreover, trials of itraconazole as well as omalizumab showed insufficient efficacy. Lung function revealed peripheral obstruction. FeNO and IgE were increased, eosinophils were suppressed under treatment while marked increases had been documented previously. Switching to dupilumab led to a complete resolution of pulmonary symptoms, resolution of exacerbations and complete withdrawal of oral steroids. A drastic improvement in lung function was noted, with an increase in FEV1 of almost 1 l. FeNO was normalized and IgE strongly reduced.

conclusionOur case highlights that a patient may exhibit differential treatment responses to the currently available asthma biologics and suggests switching treatment if outcome is insufficient. A potential role for dupilumab in the treatment of ABPA warrants future studies.

Indexed as

ABPAAspergillosisAsthmaDupilumabIL13IL4

Identifiers

PMID32944023
PMCPMC7491355
OpenAlexW3037712042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.