ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020
Knockdown of miR-183 Enhances the Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis in Esophageal Cancer Through Increase of FOXO1 Expression.
Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- CARD16 restores tumorigenesis and restraints apoptosis in glioma cells Via FOXO1/TRAIL axis.Cell death & disease · 2024Article
- MicroRNA-183 cluster: a promising biomarker and therapeutic target in gastrointestinal malignancies.American journal of cancer research · 2023Review
- Short Linear Motifs Orchestrate Functioning of Human Proteins during Embryonic Development, Redox Regulation, and Cancer.Metabolites · 2022Article
- MicroRNA-485-5p inhibits glioblastoma progression by suppressing E2F transcription factor 1 under cisplatin treatment.Bioengineered · 2021Article
- miRNAs Involved in Esophageal Carcinogenesis and miRNA-Related Therapeutic Perspectives in Esophageal Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAs an important member of platinum-based chemotherapeutic drugs, cisplatin is effective and is commonly used in the treatment of esophageal cancer. However, repeated use of cisplatin usually causes severe side-effects on patients. Novel approaches should be explored to increase the sensitivity of cancer cells to cisplatin.
methodsThe expression level of miR-183 in esophageal cancer tissues and cell lines was measured by quantitative reverse transcriptase real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). The sensitivity of EC cell lines to cisplatin was evaluated by CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry. Luciferase reporter assay was used to confirm the association between miR-183 and FOXO1. The apoptosis pathway of EC cells was tested by Western blot assay.
resultsThe expression level of miR-183 was increased in esophageal cancer patients' tumor tissues and esophageal cancer cell lines. However, knockdown of miR-183 was found to enhance the effect of cisplatin on inducing the apoptotic cell death of esophageal cancer cells. In the mechanism research, we proved that FOXO1 was the target of miR-183 in esophageal cancer cells. Inhibition of miR-183 increased the expression of FOXO1 to promote the expression of Bim and Noxa. As Bim and Noxa acted as key pro-apoptotic proteins in mitochondrial apoptosis, inhibition of miR-183 enhanced the cisplatin-induced apoptosis pathway in esophageal cancer.
conclusionKnockdown of miR-183 enhanced the cisplatin-induced apoptosis in esophageal cancer through an increase of FOXO1 expression.
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