Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32943721›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Investigating causal relationships between Body Mass Index and risk of atopic dermatitis: a Mendelian randomization analysis.

Yik Weng Yew, Marie Loh, Steven Tien Guan Thng, John C Chambers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Causal relationships between dietary antioxidant vitamin intake and atopic dermatitis: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The impact of obesity: a narrative review.Singapore medical journal · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Emerging Roles of Adipose Tissue in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis and Atopic Dermatitis in Obesity.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yik Weng YewNational Skin Centre, 1 Mandalay Road, Singapore, 308205, Singapore. yikweng.yew@gmail.com.
Marie LohLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, NTU, Singapore, Singapore.
Steven Tien Guan ThngNational Skin Centre, 1 Mandalay Road, Singapore, 308205, Singapore.
John C ChambersLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, NTU, Singapore, Singapore.
Imperial College London · GBNational Skin Centre · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population studies suggest that atopic dermatitis (AD) is associated with an increased risk of obesity, however a causal relationship between these two conditions remains to be established. We therefore use Mendelian randomization (MR) to evaluate whether obesity and AD are causally interlinked. We used summary statistics extracted from genome wide association studies of Body Mass Index (BMI) and AD. MR analysis was performed in both directions to establish the direction of causality between BMI and AD. We find that genetically determined increase in adiposity is associated with increased risk of AD (odds ratio of AD 1.08 [95% CI 1.01 to 1.14; p = 0.015] per unit increase in BMI). Conversely, genetically determined increased risk of AD is not associated with a higher BMI (change in BMI attributable to AD based on genetic information: 0.00; 95% CI - 0.02 to 0.02; p = 0.862). There was no evidence for confounding of these genetic analyses by horizontal pleiotropy. Our results indicate that the association of AD with obesity is likely to reflect a causal role for adiposity in the development of AD. Our findings enhance understanding of the etiology of AD, and the basis for experimental studies to evaluate the mechanistic pathways by which adiposity promotes AD.

Indexed as

AdiposityBody Mass IndexDermatitis, AtopicFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisObesityRisk

Identifiers

PMID32943721
PMCPMC7498603
OpenAlexW3087190058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.