Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32943716›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Sex-related impacts on clinical outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Hyun Woo Park, Seungbong Han, Gyung-Min Park, Soe Hee Ann, Jon Suh, Yong-Giun Kim, Seung-Whan Lee, Young-Hak Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hyun Woo ParkDepartment of Cardiology, SoonChunHyang University Bucheon Hospital, SoonChunHyang University College of Medicine, 170 Jomaru-ro, 14584, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Seungbong HanDepartment of Applied Statistics, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Gyung-Min ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Center, Ulsan University Hospital, 877 Bangeojinsunhwando-ro, Dong-gu, 44033, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Soe Hee AnnDepartment of Cardiology, Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Center, Ulsan University Hospital, 877 Bangeojinsunhwando-ro, Dong-gu, 44033, Ulsan, Republic of Korea. givingtaxi@naver.com.
Jon SuhDepartment of Cardiology, SoonChunHyang University Bucheon Hospital, SoonChunHyang University College of Medicine, 170 Jomaru-ro, 14584, Bucheon, Republic of Korea. immanuel@schmc.ac.kr.
Yong-Giun KimDepartment of Cardiology, Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Center, Ulsan University Hospital, 877 Bangeojinsunhwando-ro, Dong-gu, 44033, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Whan LeeDepartment of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hak KimDepartment of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate sex-related impacts on clinical outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We analyzed 90,305 patients (29.0% of women) with the first episode of coronary artery disease who underwent PCI from the Korean National Health Insurance claims database between July 2013 and June 2017. Women were significantly older than men (71.5 ± 10.5 vs. 61.8 ± 11.7 years, p < 0.001). The study population had a median follow-up of 2.2 years (interquartile range, 1.2-3.3). In the propensity-score matched angina population (15,104 pairs), the in-hospital mortality of women was not different from men (odds ratio, 0.87; 95% confidence interval: 0.71-1.08, p = 0.202). However, the post-discharge mortality of women was significantly lower (hazard ratio, 0.74; 95% confidence interval: 0.69-0.80, p < 0.001) than that of men. In the propensity-score matched acute myocardial infarction (AMI) population (8,775 pairs), the in-hospital mortality of women was significantly higher than that of men (odds ratio, 1.19; 95% confidence interval: 1.05-1.34, p = 0.006). Meanwhile, there was no difference in mortality after discharge (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% confidence interval: 0.91-1.06, p = 0.605). The post-discharge mortality of women was not higher than men under the contemporary PCI treatment. Altered sex-related impacts on clinical outcomes might be attributed to improved medical and procedural strategies.

Indexed as

AftercareAged, 80 and overCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMyocardial InfarctionPatient DischargePercutaneous Coronary InterventionPropensity ScoreProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32943716
PMCPMC7498594

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.