Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32943713›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The influence of Arctic Fe and Atlantic fixed N on summertime primary production in Fram Strait, North Greenland Sea.

Stephan Krisch, Thomas J Browning, Martin Graeve, Kai-Uwe Ludwichowski, Pablo Lodeiro, Mark J Hopwood, Stéphane Roig, Jaw-Chuen Yong, Torsten Kanzow, Eric P Achterberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of baleen whales on ocean primary production across space and time.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Stephan KrischMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany.
Thomas J BrowningMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany.
Martin GraeveAlfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, 27570, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Kai-Uwe LudwichowskiAlfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, 27570, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Pablo LodeiroMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany.
Mark J HopwoodMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany.
Stéphane RoigMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany.
Jaw-Chuen YongMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany.
Torsten KanzowAlfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, 27570, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Eric P AchterbergMarine Biogeochemistry Division, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24148, Kiel, Germany. eachterberg@geomar.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change has led to a ~ 40% reduction in summer Arctic sea-ice cover extent since the 1970s. Resultant increases in light availability may enhance phytoplankton production. Direct evidence for factors currently constraining summertime phytoplankton growth in the Arctic region is however lacking. GEOTRACES cruise GN05 conducted a Fram Strait transect from Svalbard to the NE Greenland Shelf in summer 2016, sampling for bioessential trace metals (Fe, Co, Zn, Mn) and macronutrients (N, Si, P) at ~ 79°N. Five bioassay experiments were conducted to establish phytoplankton responses to additions of Fe, N, Fe + N and volcanic dust. Ambient nutrient concentrations suggested N and Fe were deficient in surface seawater relative to typical phytoplankton requirements. A west-to-east trend in the relative deficiency of N and Fe was apparent, with N becoming more deficient towards Greenland and Fe more deficient towards Svalbard. This aligned with phytoplankton responses in bioassay experiments, which showed greatest chlorophyll-a increases in + N treatment near Greenland and + N + Fe near Svalbard. Collectively these results suggest primary N limitation of phytoplankton growth throughout the study region, with conditions potentially approaching secondary Fe limitation in the eastern Fram Strait. We suggest that the supply of Atlantic-derived N and Arctic-derived Fe exerts a strong control on summertime nutrient stoichiometry and resultant limitation patterns across the Fram Strait region.

Identifiers

PMID32943713
PMCPMC7499181

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.