Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32943552›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

Low-dose naltrexone rescues inflammation and insulin resistance associated with hyperinsulinemia.

Abhinav Choubey, Khyati Girdhar, Aditya K Kar, Shaivya Kushwaha, Manoj Kumar Yadav, Debabrata Ghosh, Prosenjit Mondal

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Molecular pathways dysregulated by PbToxicology research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abhinav ChoubeySchool of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India; BioX Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India.
Khyati GirdharSchool of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India; BioX Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India.
Aditya K KarCSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shaivya KushwahaCSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Manoj Kumar YadavDepartment of Bioinformatics, SRM University, Delhi-NCR, Sonipat, Haryana, India.
Debabrata GhoshCSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Prosenjit MondalSchool of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India; BioX Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India. Electronic address: prosenjit@iitmandi.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Technology Mandi · INIndian Institute of Toxicology Research · INSRM University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of diabetes, obesity, and metabolic diseases has reached an epidemic status worldwide. Insulin resistance is a common link in the development of these conditions, and hyperinsulinemia is a central hallmark of peripheral insulin resistance. However, how hyperinsulinemia leads to systemic insulin resistance is less clear. We now provide evidence that hyperinsulinemia promotes the release of soluble pro-inflammatory mediators from macrophages that lead to systemic insulin resistance. Our observations suggest that hyperinsulinemia induces sirtuin1 (SIRT1) repression and stimulates NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation and transactivation of NF-κB to promote the extracellular release of pro-inflammatory mediators. We further showed that low-dose naltrexone (LDN) abrogates hyperinsulinemia-mediated SIRT1 repression and prevents NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation. This, in turn, attenuates the hyperinsulinemia-induced release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and reinstates insulin sensitivity both in

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHep G2 CellsHumansHyperinsulinismInflammationMaleMiceNaltrexoneRAW 264.7 CellsSirtuin 1Transcription Factor RelANaltrexoneRELA protein, humanRela protein, mouseSIRT1 protein, humanSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Transcription Factor RelAcytokine inductionhyperinsulinemiainflammationinsulininsulin resistancelow-dose naltrexoneNF-κBSIRT1sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)

Identifiers

PMID32943552
PMCPMC7705311
OpenAlexW3087327384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.