Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32943101›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

Concurrent ipsilateral Tillaux fracture and medial malleolar fracture in adolescents: management and outcome.

Quanwen Yuan, Zhixiong Guo, Xiaodong Wang, Jin Dai, Fuyong Zhang, Jianfeng Fang, Chunhua Yin, Wentao Yu, Yunfang Zhen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Quanwen YuanChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Zhixiong GuoChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaodong WangChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Jin DaiChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Fuyong ZhangChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Jianfeng FangChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Chunhua YinChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Wentao YuChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China.
Yunfang ZhenChildren's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 92 Zhongnan street, Suzhou, Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China. yfzhen@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8457-265X
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe concurrent ipsilateral Tillaux fracture with medial malleolar fracture in adolescents commonly suffer from high-energy injury, making treatment more difficult. The aim of this study was to discuss the mechanism on injury, diagnosis, and treatment of this complex fracture pattern.

methodsThe charts and radiographs of six patients were reviewed. The function was assessed by the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot scores.

resultsThe mean age at operation was 12.8 years. The mean interval from injury to operation was 7.7 days. Five Tillaux fractures and all medial malleolar fractures were shown on AP plain radiographs. One Tillaux fracture and two cases with avulsion of posterolateral tibial aspect were confirmed in axial computerized tomography. There was talar subluxation laterally with medial space widening in three and syndesmotic disruption in one. There were five patients sustaining ipsilateral distal fibular fractures. All fractures, except nonunion in two medial malleolar fractures and in one Tillaux fracture, healed within 6-8 weeks. There was one case of osteoarthritis of ankle joint. The average AOFAS score was 88.7.

conclusionsComputerized tomography is helpful in identifying the fracture pattern. Anatomic reduction and internal fixation of Tillaux and medial malleolar fracture was recommended to restore the articular surface congruity and ankle stability.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnkle FracturesChildFemaleFracture FixationFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleTibial FracturesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAdolescentsAnkleMallelousTibiaTillaux fracture

Identifiers

PMID32943101
PMCPMC7499953
OpenAlexW3085551198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.