Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32942770›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Elucidating Mental Health Disorders among Rohingya Refugees: A Malaysian Perspective.

Kushilpal Kaur, Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman, Chee Kok Yoon, Aili Hanim Hashim, Manveen Kaur, Koh Ong Hui, Zuraida Ahmad Sabki, Benedict Francis, Sarbhan Singh, Jesjeet Singh Gill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Editors' Comments on the Special Issue "Social Determinants of Mental Health".International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kushilpal KaurDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0941-7948
Ahmad Hatim SulaimanDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Chee Kok YoonDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health Service, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur 50586, Malaysia.
Aili Hanim HashimDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Manveen KaurDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Koh Ong HuiDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Zuraida Ahmad SabkiDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Benedict FrancisDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-9322-0472
Sarbhan SinghInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), Ministry of Health, Kuala Lumpur 50588, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6602-1758
Jesjeet Singh GillDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
University of Malaya · MYHospital Kuala Lumpur · MYMinistry of Health · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health disorders (MHDs) among refugees has been recognized as a major public health issue. However, to date, there is limited evidence on the prevalence of MHDs among Rohingya refugees in Malaysia. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and associated factors of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among Rohingya refugees in Malaysia. A total of 220 refugees were randomly selected to participate in this cross-sectional study, conducted from June 2019 to November 2019. Perceived social support, religious orientation, food security, and sociodemographic characteristics were assessed as independent variables. The dependent variables assessed were MDD, GAD, and PTSD. The prevalence of GAD, PTSD, and MDD was reported at 92 (41.8%), 84 (38.2%), and 71 (32.3%). Several factors were significantly associated with MDD following multivariate analysis such as perceived low to moderate social support (AOR = 2.17; 95% CI 1.13, 4.19) and food insecurity (AOR = 2.77; 95% CI 1.19, 6.47). Exposure to violence (AOR = 38.46; 95% CI 16.27, 90.91) and food insecurity (AOR = 3.74; 95% CI 1.41, 9.91) were significantly associated with PTSD. Addressing these risk factors could be key in improving mental health outcomes among this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderMental DisordersRefugeesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMental Healthmental health disordersrefugeesRohingya

Identifiers

PMID32942770
PMCPMC7559711
OpenAlexW3086936012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.