Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32941425›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2020

A new Graph Gaussian embedding method for analyzing the effects of cognitive training.

Mengjia Xu, Zhijiang Wang, Haifeng Zhang, Dimitrios Pantazis, Huali Wang, Quanzheng Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Sparse Interpretation of Graph Convolutional Networks for Multi-Modal Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease.Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mengjia XuDivision of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3627-8261
Zhijiang WangPeking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4045-419X
Haifeng ZhangPeking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8967-8173
Dimitrios PantazisMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Huali WangPeking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3213-6493
Quanzheng LiMassachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9651-5820
Harvard University · USMcGovern Institute for Brain Research · USPeking University · CN

Funding

Multiscale, Multiphysics Model of Thrombus Biomechanics in Aortic DissectionU01HL116323 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREY, JAY D., KARNIADAKIS, GEORGE · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL116323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying heterogeneous cognitive impairment markers at an early stage is vital for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. However, due to complex and uncertain brain connectivity features in the cognitive domains, it remains challenging to quantify functional brain connectomic changes during non-pharmacological interventions for amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) patients. We present a quantitative method for functional brain network analysis of fMRI data based on the multi-graph unsupervised Gaussian embedding method (MG2G). This neural network-based model can effectively learn low-dimensional Gaussian distributions from the original high-dimensional sparse functional brain networks, quantify uncertainties in link prediction, and discover the intrinsic dimensionality of brain networks. Using the Wasserstein distance to measure probabilistic changes, we discovered that brain regions in the default mode network and somatosensory/somatomotor hand, fronto-parietal task control, memory retrieval, and visual and dorsal attention systems had relatively large variations during non-pharmacological training, which might provide distinct biomarkers for fine-grained monitoring of aMCI cognitive alteration. An important finding of our study is the ability of the new method to capture subtle changes for individual patients before and after short-term intervention. More broadly, the MG2G method can be used in studying multiple brain disorders and injuries, e.g., in Parkinson's disease or traumatic brain injury (TBI), and hence it will be useful to the wider neuroscience community.

Indexed as

BrainCognitive DysfunctionNormal DistributionConnectomeDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemoryMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedUnsupervised Machine Learning

Identifiers

PMID32941425
PMCPMC7524000
OpenAlexW3087083425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.