Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32941361›Full record

ArticlePediatric emergency care2021

Pediatric Sepsis in Community Emergency Care Settings: Guideline Concordance and Outcomes.

Emily Greenwald, Elizabeth Olds, Jan Leonard, Sara J Deakyne Davies, Julia Brant, Halden F Scott

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric emergency care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily Greenwald
Elizabeth OldsFisher-Titus Medical Center, Norwalk, OH.
Jan Leonard
Sara J Deakyne DaviesResearch Informatics & Advanced Analytics, Analytics Resource Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO.
Julia Brant
Halden F Scott
Children's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Enhancing Quality in Pediatrics Sepsis with Shock Prediction and Early Electronic Decision Support (EQUIP with SPEED)K08HS025696 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SCOTT, HALDEN F · 2018 to 2022
$742k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS025696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBundled pediatric sepsis care has been associated with improved outcomes in tertiary pediatric emergency departments. Sepsis care at nontertiary sites where most children seek emergency care is not well described. We sought to describe the rate of guideline-concordant care, and we hypothesized that guideline-concordant care in community pediatric emergency care settings would be associated with decreased hospital length of stay (LOS).

methodThis retrospective cohort study of children with severe sepsis presenting to pediatric community emergency and urgent care sites included children 60 days to 17 years with severe sepsis. The primary predictor was concordance with the American College of Critical Care Medicine 2017 pediatric sepsis resuscitation bundle, including timely recognition, vascular access, intravenous fluids, antibiotics, vasoactive agents as needed.

resultsFrom January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2017, 90 patients with severe sepsis met inclusion criteria; 22 (24%) received guideline-concordant care. Children receiving concordant care had a median hospital LOS of 95.3 hours (50.9-163.8 hours), with nonconcordant care, LOS was 88.3 hours (57.3-193.2 hours). In adjusted analysis, guideline-concordant care was not associated with hospital LOS (incident rate ratio, 0.99 [0.64-1.52]). The elements that drove overall concordance were timely recognition, achieved in only half of cases, vascular access, and timely antibiotics.

conclusionsEmergency care for pediatric sepsis in the community settings studied was concordant with guidelines in only 24% of the cases. Future study is needed to evaluate additional drivers of outcomes and ways to improve sepsis care in community emergency care settings.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceSepsisChildEmergency Service, HospitalEmergency TreatmentHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32941361
PMCPMC8012392
OpenAlexW3087118257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.