Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32940813›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Kidney biopsy in the elderly: diagnostic adequacy and yield.

Özant Helvacı, Berfu Korucu, Ipek İsik Gonul, Turgay Arınsoy, Galip Guz, Ulver Derici

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Özant HelvacıDepartment of Nephrology, Yıldırım Beyazıt University Yenimahalle Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. drozant@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-2439
Berfu KorucuDepartment of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ipek İsik GonulDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Turgay ArınsoyDepartment of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Galip GuzDepartment of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ulver DericiDepartment of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Gazi University · TRAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe number of kidney biopsies (KB) performed in elderly patients has been increasing. Safety and usefulness of elderly KB have been well established, whereas much less is known about diagnostic adequacy and yield in this patient population.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of KBs in 428 patients from April 2015 to December 2017 at an academic institution. We compared KB from 50 patients aged over 64 (elderly) with KB from 378 patients aged between 18 and 64.

resultsGender ratio, body mass index, systolic and diastolic BP, creatinine values, incidences of AKI at the time of biopsy, INR/aptt values, and platelets were similar between the two groups. eGFR and number of transplant biopsies were lower in the elderly biopsy group. The glomerular yield was similar between the two groups (22 ± 14 vs. 22 ± 13, p = 0.869). The likelihood of obtaining more than ten glomeruli was 87% and 88%, respectively, without a significant difference. Inadequate samples were encountered in 6% of the elderly and 5.6% of the non-elderly KB, again without a significant difference. Samples taken by nephrologist had higher glomerular yield for both groups (25 ± 13 vs. 18 ± 12 overall, 26 ± 14 vs. 18 ± 14 for elderly, p < 0.001 both). Inadequate biopsies were lower in the nephrologist group when all patients were considered (3% vs. 9%, p = 0.025). Results were numerically similar for the elderly patients, but the difference was not statistically significant (2% vs. 8%, p = 0.322). No deaths occurred in both arms. Minor complications were not different for each group (4.5% vs. 4%). There were no major complications in elderly patients. However, the difference did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionThe world is aging, leading to an increased number of KB in older patients. KB in the elderly is a safe, effective, and an indispensable tool for the nephrologist. This study suggests there is no need to fear lower diagnostic adequacy in the decision making of a KB for an elderly patient.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsBiopsyFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesElderlyGeriatric nephrologyKidney biopsy

Identifiers

PMID32940813
OpenAlexW3087587634

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.