Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32940130›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2021

Proteoglycan 4 Reduces Neuroinflammation and Protects the Blood-Brain Barrier after Traumatic Brain Injury.

Marissa Bennett, Andrea Chin, Hyung Jin Lee, Emma Morales Cestero, Nathalie Strazielle, Jean-François Ghersi-Egea, Steven W Threlkeld, Tannin A Schmidt, Holly A Richendrfer, Joanna Szmydynger-Chodobska and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marissa BennettNeurotrauma and Brain Barriers Research Laboratory, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Andrea ChinNeurotrauma and Brain Barriers Research Laboratory, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Hyung Jin LeeNeurotrauma and Brain Barriers Research Laboratory, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Emma Morales CesteroDepartment of Neuroscience, Regis College, Weston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nathalie StrazielleBrain-i, Lyon, France.
Jean-François Ghersi-EgeaFLUID Team and BIP Facility, Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028, CNRS UMR5292, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Steven W ThrelkeldDepartment of Neuroscience, Regis College, Weston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tannin A SchmidtDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Holly A RichendrferDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Joanna Szmydynger-ChodobskaNeurotrauma and Brain Barriers Research Laboratory, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Gregory D JayDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Adam ChodobskiNeurotrauma and Brain Barriers Research Laboratory, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Brown University · USRegis College · USCentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon · FRUConn Health · USUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

A Novel Cyclic Peptide-Based Treatment for TBIR01NS094440 · NINDS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CHODOBSKI, ADAM, MARSHALL, JOHN · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
Neonatal brain injury: Mediating factors for improved neurobehavioral outcomeR15HD077544 · NICHD · RHODE ISLAND COLLEGE · PI THRELKELD, STEVEN WAKELY · 2013 to 2018
$605k
Use of Multifunctional rhPRG4 Biologic for Treatment of TBIR21NS099605 · NINDS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CHODOBSKI, ADAM · 2016 to 2017
$429k
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD077544NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094440NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS099605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation and dysfunction of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) are two prominent mechanisms of secondary injury in neurotrauma. It has been suggested that Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play important roles in initiating and propagating neuroinflammation resulting from traumatic brain injury (TBI), but potential beneficial effects of targeting these receptors in TBI have not been broadly studied. Here, we investigated the effect of targeting TLRs with proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) on post-traumatic neuroinflammation and BBB function. PRG4 is a mucinous glycoprotein with strong anti-inflammatory properties, exerting its biological effects by interfering with TLR2/4 signaling. In addition, PRG4 has the ability to inhibit activation of cluster of differentiation 44 (CD44), a cell-surface glycoprotein playing an important role in inflammation. Using the controlled cortical impact model of TBI in rats, we showed a rapid and prolonged upregulation of message for TLR2/4 and CD44 in the injured cortex. In the

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainBrain Injuries, TraumaticCell DeathEncephalitisMaleModels, AnimalNF-kappa BProteoglycan 4ProteoglycansRatsRats, Long-EvansSignal TransductionNF-kappa BPRG4 protein, humanProteoglycan 4Proteoglycansblood–brain barrierCD44neuroinflammationproteoglycan 4Toll-like receptors

Identifiers

PMID32940130
PMCPMC7875610
OpenAlexW3087367617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.