ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2021
The development of new method to differentiate between Dementia with Lewy bodies and Alzheimer's disease by cerebral perfusion SPECT-comparison to CIScore.
Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Brain perfusion SPECT in dementia: what radiologists should know.Japanese journal of radiology · 2024Review
- Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
purposeThe Cingulate Island Sign score (CIScore) by rCBF SPECT is used in the differentiation between Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) but has some false-positive AD cases. To resolve the problem, we developed new differential diagnosing method incorporating occipital lobe and para-hippocampal rCBF. MATERIALS AND
methodsIn 27 DLB and 31 AD cases undertaken Tc-99 m-ECD SPECT, we evaluated the mean Z score in the bilateral superior, middle, inferior occipital gyri, cuneus, amygdala, hippocampus, and para-hippocampus. One criterion of DLB was defined as the case with CIScore lower than 0.27. The other criteria were the cases of following either or both two conditions were satisfied. (1) The number of occipital gyri with mean Z score higher than 1 is three or more. (2) The number of hippocampal regions with mean Z score higher than 1 is one or less. We compared the differential diagnostic ability among these four criterions.
resultsThe diagnostic accuracy by CIscore was 69% and that of the occipital gyri analysis 84%, para-hippocampal regions analysis 76% and combined occipital gyri and para-hippocampal regions analysis 93%.
conclusionThe new method by combined rCBF analysis of occipital gyri and para-hippocampal regions showed best diagnostic ability in differentiating DLB from AD.
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