Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32939546›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Safety and Immunogenicity of Heterologous and Homologous 2-Dose Regimens of Adenovirus Serotype 26- and Modified Vaccinia Ankara-Vectored Ebola Vaccines: A Randomized, Controlled Phase 1 Study.

Neil Goldstein, Viki Bockstal, Stephan Bart, Kerstin Luhn, Cynthia Robinson, Auguste Gaddah, Benoit Callendret, Macaya Douoguih

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Asymptomatic Malaria Infection and the Immune Response to the 2-Dose Ad26.ZEBOV, MVA-BN-Filo Ebola Vaccine Regimen in Adults and Children.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Orf virus-based vectors induce potent germinal center B cell, Tfh cell, and CD8Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Heterologous ChAdOx1 and Bnt162b2 vaccination induces strong neutralizing antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2 including delta variant with tolerable reactogenicity.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Neil GoldsteinJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Viki BockstalJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Stephan BartOptimal Research LLC, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Kerstin LuhnJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Cynthia RobinsonJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Auguste GaddahJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Beerse, Belgium.
Benoit CallendretJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Macaya DouoguihJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Janssen (Netherlands) · NLJanssen (Belgium) · BEOptimal Solutions (United States) · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200800056C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis phase 1 placebo-controlled study assessed the safety and immunogenicity of 2-dose regimens of Ad26.ZEBOV (adenovirus serotype 26 [Ad26]) and MVA-BN-Filo (modified vaccinia Ankara [MVA]) vaccines with booster vaccination at day 360.

methodsHealthy US adults (N = 164) randomized into 10 groups received saline placebo or standard or high doses of Ad26 or MVA in 2-dose regimens at 7-, 14-, 28-, or 56-day intervals; 8 groups received booster Ad26 or MVA vaccinations on day 360. Participants reported solicited and unsolicited reactogenicity; we measured immunoglobulin G binding, neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses to Ebola virus glycoprotein.

resultsAll regimens were well tolerated with no serious vaccine-related adverse events. Heterologous (Ad26,MVA [dose 1, dose 2] or MVA,Ad26) and homologous (Ad26,Ad26) regimens induced humoral and cellular immune responses 21 days after dose 2; responses were higher after heterologous regimens. Booster vaccination elicited anamnestic responses in all participants.

conclusionsBoth heterologous and homologous Ad26,MVA Ebola vaccine regimens are well tolerated in healthy adults, regardless of interval or dose level. Heterologous 2-dose Ad26,MVA regimens containing an Ebola virus insert induce strong, durable humoral and cellular immune responses. Immunological memory was rapidly recalled by booster vaccination, suggesting that Ad26 booster doses could be considered for individuals at risk of Ebola infection, who previously received the 2-dose regimen.

Indexed as

Ebola VaccinesEbolavirusHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaVacciniaAdenoviridaeAdultAntibodies, ViralHumansSerogroupVaccinia virusAntibodies, ViralEbola Vaccines2-doseAd26.ZEBOVEbola vaccineheterologoushomologousimmunogenicityMVA-BN-Filosafety

Identifiers

PMID32939546
PMCPMC9441209
OpenAlexW3087460447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.