Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32939288›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2020

An evaluation of the Caribbean regulatory system centralized assessment process for medicines submitted 2017-2018 using the OpERA methodology.

Lawrence Liberti, Rian Marie Extavour, Prisha Patel, Neil McAuslane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lawrence LibertiCentre for Innovation in Regulatory Science, 160 Blackfriars Road, London, SE1 8EZ UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3815-1165
Rian Marie ExtavourCaribbean Regulatory System, Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), 16-18 Jamaica Blvd., Federation Park, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.
Prisha PatelCentre for Innovation in Regulatory Science, 160 Blackfriars Road, London, SE1 8EZ UK.
Neil McAuslaneCentre for Innovation in Regulatory Science, 160 Blackfriars Road, London, SE1 8EZ UK.
Centre for Innovation in Regulatory Science · GBCaribbean Public Health Agency · TT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Caribbean Regulatory System is a centralized medicine assessment procedure established to serve the needs of the Member States of the CARICOM region. In order to better understand the effectiveness and efficiency of the processes implemented by the Caribbean Regulatory System for the regulatory assessment of medicines for the region, the system has been participating in the Optimizing Efficiencies in Regulatory Agencies (OpERA) program, a multinational endeavor to characterize the assessment procedures and the corollary metrics associated with medicine review activities in regulatory agencies and regional regulatory initiatives.

methodsThe OpERA tool was used to collect process and specific milestone data for products approved by the Caribbean Regulatory System during 2017 (

resultsThe median total approval time was 57.5 days (25th/75th percentiles: 54, 60) in 2017 and 148 days (120, 163) in 2018. The median time to conduct the scientific assessment of the dossier was 37 days (24, 42) in 2017 and 66 (40, 132) days in 2018, within the target of 90 days for this activity. The time increases observed in 2018 were due to staff manpower limitations that reduced the ability of the system to conduct the timely assessment of applications. Based on these observations, recommendations to optimize the effectiveness and efficiency of the Caribbean Regulatory System include a commitment from Member States and partner organizations to the use of the procedure to accelerate product availability, encouraging the use of the Caribbean Regulatory System for non-generic products approved by a reference agency, ensuring the establishment of policy and legal frameworks to facilitate the rapid uptake of Caribbean Regulatory System registrations as marketing authorizations in the Member States, and maintaining the sustainability of the process through a fee-based approach.

conclusionsThe observations obtained using the OpERA methodology indicate the Caribbean Regulatory System is an effective and efficient mechanism to provide recommendations to Member States for important medicines.

Indexed as

Caribbean community (CARICOM)Caribbean regulatory system (CRS)Optimizing efficiencies in regulatory agencies (OpERA)Pan American health organization (PAHO)

Identifiers

PMID32939288
PMCPMC7487479
OpenAlexW3084045409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.