Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32939235›Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2020

Mesenchymal stromal cell-derived small extracellular vesicles restore lung architecture and improve exercise capacity in a model of neonatal hyperoxia-induced lung injury.

Gareth R Willis, Angeles Fernandez-Gonzalez, Monica Reis, Vincent Yeung, Xianlan Liu, Maria Ericsson, Nick A Andrews, S Alex Mitsialis, Stella Kourembanas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Mesenchymal stromal cell extracellular vesicles improve lung development in mechanically ventilated preterm lambs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  16. The emerging role of extracellular vesicles in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gareth R WillisDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Angeles Fernandez-GonzalezDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Monica ReisDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Vincent YeungDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Xianlan LiuDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Maria EricssonDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nick A AndrewsF.M. Kirby Center for Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
S Alex MitsialisDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Stella KourembanasDivision of Newborn Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

HYPOXIC RESPONSES OF VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLER01HL055454 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI KOUREMBANAS, STELLA · 1996 to 2018
$6.7M
MSC Exosome Treatment for BPD: Impact on Immunity and Lung DevelopmentR01HL146128 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Stella Kourembanas · 2019 to 2026
$6.6M
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Regulation by Syndecan-1 in Lung InjuryR21AI134025 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KOUREMBANAS, STELLA, PARK, PYONG WOO · 2018 to 2019
$487k
Mechanisms of immunomodulation in lung injury by mesenchymal stromal cell exosomesK99HL146986 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WILLIS, GARETH RHYS · 2020 to 2020
$108k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL146986NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055454NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146128NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI134025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early administration of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-derived small extracellular vesicles (MEx) has shown considerable promise in experimental models of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). However, the ability of MEx to reverse the long-term pulmonary complications associated with established BPD remains unknown. In this study, MEx were isolated from media conditioned by human Wharton's Jelly-derived MSC cultures. Newborn mice (FVB strain) were exposed to hyperoxia (HYRX (75% O2)) before returning to room air at postnatal day 14 (PN14). Following prolonged HYRX-exposure, animals received a single MEx dose at PN18 or serial MEx treatments at PN18-39 ("late" intervention). This group was compared to animals that received an early single MEx dose at PN4 ("early" intervention). Animals were harvested at PN28 or 60 for assessment of pulmonary parameters. We found that early and late MEx interventions effectively ameliorated core features of HYRX-induced neonatal lung injury, improving alveolar simplification, pulmonary fibrosis, vascular remodelling and blood vessel loss. Exercise capacity testing and assessment of pulmonary hypertension (PH) showed functional improvements following both early and late MEx interventions. In conclusion, delivery of MEx following prolonged HYRX-exposure improves core features of experimental BPD, restoring lung architecture, decreasing pulmonary fibrosis and vascular muscularization, ameliorating PH and improving exercise capacity. Taken together, delivery of MEx may not only be effective in the immediate neonatal period to prevent the development of BPD but may provide beneficial effects for the management and potentially the reversal of cardiorespiratory complications in infants and children with established BPD.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary dysplasiaexosomeextracellular vesicleslung injurymesenchymal stem cellsneonatalregenerative medicine

Identifiers

PMID32939235
PMCPMC7480622
OpenAlexW3042532720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.