Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32939044›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2021

Statistical analysis of continuous outcomes from parallel-arm randomized controlled trials in nutrition-a tutorial.

Christian Ritz

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Christian RitzDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 26, DK-1958, Frederiksberg C, Denmark. ritz@nexs.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5095-0624

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) play a fundamental role in establishing evidence on benefits of diet changes in nutrition. There is, however, little literature on how to analyze data obtained from such trials. This tutorial provides a detailed introduction to the statistical analysis of parallel-arm RCTs in nutrition by means of modern statistical methodology, i.e., analysis of covariance and linear mixed models are informed using specific information about the trial design. Focus will be on understanding how the trial design and possibly other aspects of the trial influence the subsequent statistical analysis. All steps of the statistical analysis will be covered and a practical example is also provided.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusResearch DesignDietHumansLinear ModelsRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.