Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32938597›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Could the arm blood pressure measured with simultaneous bilateral arm method be used for hypertension diagnosis?

Taixuan Wan, Yuanhao Wu, Ziqiang He, Hai Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taixuan WanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital and the Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3309-9636
Yuanhao WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital and the Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Ziqiang HeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital and the Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Hai SuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital and the Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China suyihappy@sohu.com.
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSimultaneous bilateral arm blood pressure (BP) measurement (bilateral arm method) is suggested for the first BP measurement in clinical practice, but whether the arm BP measured with bilateral arm method (RA-2) is similar to that with unilateral arm method (RA-1) is unclear.

designQuantitative research, paired sample T-test, Bland-Altman and multivariate linear regression analyses were used.

settingThis study included 295 subjects (18-90 years, 60.0±14.6 years old, 126 males) in the clinic of cardiovascular medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University. They were randomly instructed to one of two BP measurement proposals: (1) right-arm-bilateral arm-right-arm-bilateral arm, or (2) bilateral arm-right-arm-bilateral arm-right-arm to attenuate bias induced by BP measurement order.

participantsFrom June to October of 2019, 295 outpatients (18-90 years, 60.0±14.6 years old, 126 males and 169 females) with sinus rhythm (SR) were enrolled. The exclusion criteria were acute myocardial infarction, congenital heart disease, acute heart failure, syncope, hemiplegia, arrhythmia and pulseless (by palpation). OUTCOME MEASURES: We compared the BP differences between bilateral arm method and unilateral arm method. The difference between RA-2 and RA-1 was calculated as Dif-RA. Data are expressed as means±SD for continuous variables. The percentage increase (PI) was calculated on the formula: (RA-2-RA-1)/RA-1.

resultsThe RA-2 on systolic blood pressure (SBP)/diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was slightly, but statistically higher by 1.2/0.4 mm Hg against the RA-1. Multivariate regression analyses showed that hypertension therapy type was positive impact factor, but RA-1 was negative factor for PI of Dif-RA on SBP, DBP and pulse pressure.

conclusionThe SBP and DBP of right arm measured with bilateral arm method are slightly, but statistically higher (1.2 and 0.4 mm Hg) than those with the unilateral arm BP method.

Indexed as

HypertensionAgedBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedResearch DesignSystoleadult cardiologycardiac epidemiologyhypertension

Identifiers

PMID32938597
PMCPMC7497520
OpenAlexW3087741267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.