Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32938457›Full record

Observational studyBMC health services research2020

Training health providers to address unhealthy alcohol use in primary care: a cross-sectional, multicenter study.

Esperanza Romero-Rodríguez, Luis Ángel Pérula de Torres, Roger Ruiz Moral, José Ángel Fernández García, Juan Manuel Parras Rejano, Ana Roldán Villalobos, Francisco Camarelles Guillem, Collaborative Group Alco-AP

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Esperanza Romero-RodríguezMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain. espe_mrr@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5054-3845
Luis Ángel Pérula de TorresTeaching Unit of Family and Community Medicine of Cordoba, Program of Preventive Activities and Health Promotion -PAPPS- (semFYC), Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Roger Ruiz MoralMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain.
José Ángel Fernández GarcíaVillarrubia Health Center, Andalusian Health Service, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Juan Manuel Parras RejanoVillanueva del Rey Health Center, Andalusian Health Service, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Ana Roldán VillalobosTeaching Unit of Family and Community Medicine of Cordoba, Carlos Castilla Del Pino Health Center, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Francisco Camarelles GuillemInfanta Mercedes Health Center, Madrid Health Service, PAPPS Health Education Group (semFYC), Madrid, Spain.
Collaborative Group Alco-AP

Funding

Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (semFYC, Sociedad Española de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria) Francesc Borrell ScholarshipSpanish Society of Primary Care Physicians (SEMERGEN, Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria) 1st Prize for the best Research Project in Primary CareSpanish Society of Primary Care Physicians (SEMERGEN, Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria) PhD scholarships
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth professionals' training is a key element to address unhealthy alcohol use in Primary Care (PC). Education about alcohol use can be effective in improving PC provider's knowledge and skills addressing alcohol-related problems. The aim of the study was to evaluate the training of health professionals to address unhealthy alcohol use in PC.

methodsAn observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, multicenter study was performed. LOCATION: PC centres of the Spanish National Health System (SNHS).

participantsFamily physicians, residents and nurses completed an online questionnaire that inquired about their training (none, basic, medium or advanced), knowledge and preventive practices aimed at reducing unhealthy alcohol use. The study population was recruited via random sampling, stratified by the regions of the SNHS's PC centre, and by email invitation to members of two Spanish scientific societies of Family Medicine.

resultsA total of 1760 professionals participated in the study. Sixty-seven percent (95% CI: 67.5-71.8) reported not having received specific training to address unhealthy alcohol use, 30% (95% CI: 27.4-31.7) reported having received basic training, and 3% (95% CI: 2.3-4.0) medium/advanced training. The training received was greater in younger providers (p < 0.001) who participated in the PAPPS (Preventive Activities and Health Promotion Programme) (p < 0.001). Higher percentages of providers with intermediate or advanced training reported performing screening for unhealthy alcohol use (p < 0.001), clinical assessment of alcohol consumption (p < 0.001), counselling of patients to reduce their alcohol intake (p < 0.001) or to abstain, in the cases of pregnant women and drivers (p < 0.001).

conclusionOur study reveals a low level of training among Spanish PC providers to address unhealthy alcohol use. A higher percentage of screening, clinical assessment and counselling interventions aimed at reducing unhealthy alcohol use was reported by health professionals with an intermediate or advanced level of training.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingPrimary Health CareAdultAlcohol-Related DisordersCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth PromotionHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPhysicians, FamilySpainSurveys and QuestionnairesAlcoholHealth professionalsHealth systemPrimary careTraining

Identifiers

PMID32938457
PMCPMC7493933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.