Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32937259›Full record

ArticleJournal of anxiety disorders2020

COVID-19 and traumatic stress: The role of perceived vulnerability, COVID-19-related worries, and social isolation.

Güler Boyraz, Dominique N Legros, Ashley Tigershtrom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anxiety disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. From fear and vulnerability to fortitude: sustaining psychological well-being in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.South African journal of psychology = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir sielkunde · 2023
    Article
  15. Comparing the effects of reduced social contact on psychosocial wellbeing before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal survey from two Norwegian counties.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
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  16. The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic Emergency on Alcohol Use: A Focus on a Cohort of Sicilian Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Güler BoyrazDepartment of Psychology, Pace University, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: gboyraz@pace.edu.
Dominique N LegrosDepartment of Psychology, Pace University, New York, NY, United States.
Ashley TigershtromDepartment of Psychology, Pace University, New York, NY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to propose and test two models to understand the relationship between perceived vulnerability to COVID-19 (PVC) and COVID-19-related traumatic stress (TS), as well as the variables that may mediate and moderate this relationship among individuals who have not yet been infected with COVID-19. Using an online survey, data were collected between late March and early April 2020. Participants were recruited through Amazon Mechanical Turk and included 747 adults living in the United States. Supporting our hypotheses, results indicated that both COVID-19-related worries and social isolation were significant mediators of the relationship between PVC and TS (Model 1). In addition, the results of a moderated mediation analysis indicated that the indirect effect of PVC on TS through COVID-19-related worries was stronger for participants who reported greater social isolation (Model 2). Although future research is needed, these findings suggest that both social isolation and disease-related worries may be important variables that can be targeted in interventions to reduce pandemic-related TS.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdultAgedAnxietyCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPsychological TraumaSocial IsolationStress, PsychologicalUnited StatesCoronavirus disease (COVID-19)COVID-19-related worriesPerceived vulnerability to COVID-19Social isolationTraumatic stress

Identifiers

PMID32937259
PMCPMC7831572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.