Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32936982›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of hematology2020

The prognostic value of additional copies of 1q21 in multiple myeloma depends on the primary genetic event.

Maurus Locher, Michael Steurer, Emina Jukic, Markus A Keller, Friedrich Fresser, Carmen Ruepp, Ewald Wöll, Irmgard Verdorfer, Günther Gastl, Wolfgang Willenbacher and 6 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Maurus LocherInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9299-3454
Michael SteurerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Emina JukicInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Markus A KellerInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Friedrich FresserInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Carmen RueppDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Vinzenz Krankenhaus Betriebs GmbH, Zams, Austria.
Ewald WöllDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Vinzenz Krankenhaus Betriebs GmbH, Zams, Austria.
Irmgard VerdorferInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Günther GastlDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Wolfgang WillenbacherDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Roman WegerONCOTYROL - Center for Personalized Cancer Medicine, Innsbruck, Austria.
David NachbaurDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dominik WolfDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Eberhard GunsiliusDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Johannes ZschockeInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Normann SteinerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9829-1309

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperdiploidy (HRD) and specific immunoglobulin heavy locus (IGH) translocations are primary chromosomal abnormalities (CA) in multiple myeloma (MM). In this retrospective study of 794 MM patients we aimed to investigate clinical features and common CA including gain(1q) in separate subgroups defined by primary CA. In the entire group, we confirmed that gain(1q) was associated with short time to next treatment and adverse overall survival (OS). The impact was worse for four or more copies of 1q21 as compared to three copies. However, in a subgroup of patients with clonal gain(11q) and without known primary IGH translocations (CG11q), already three copies of 1q21 were associated with a poor outcome; in the absence of gain(1q), patients in this subgroup had a remarkably long median OS of more than nine years. These cases were associated with HRD, coexpression of CD56 and CD117, male gender, and IgG subtype. In non-CG11q patients, four or more copies of 1q21 (but not three copies) had a significant adverse impact on outcome. Several associations with CA and clinical findings were observed for the defined subgroups. As an example, we found a predominance of early tetraploidy, plasma cell leukemia, and female gender in the t(14;16) subgroup. Our results underscore the importance of subgrouping in MM.

Indexed as

Genetic LociTranslocation, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCD56 AntigenChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaNeoplasm ProteinsCD56 AntigenImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsKIT protein, humanNCAM1 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID32936982
PMCPMC7756645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.