Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32936521›Full record

ReviewAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2021

Self-Assembly of Photoresponsive Molecular Amphiphiles in Aqueous Media.

Shaoyu Chen, Romain Costil, Franco King-Chi Leung, Ben L Feringa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Photoswitchable Merocyanine-Amphiphiles with Programmable Self-Assembly Times.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Self-Assembling Anti-Freezing Lamellar Nanostructures in Subzero Temperatures.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shaoyu ChenStratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3029-8568
Romain CostilStratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2823-4533
Franco King-Chi LeungStratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0895-9307
Ben L FeringaStratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0588-8435

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amphiphilic molecules, comprising hydrophobic and hydrophilic moieties and the intrinsic propensity to self-assemble in aqueous environment, sustain a fascinating spectrum of structures and functions ranging from biological membranes to ordinary soap. Facing the challenge to design responsive, adaptive, and out-of-equilibrium systems in water, the incorporation of photoresponsive motifs in amphiphilic molecular structures offers ample opportunity to design supramolecular systems that enables functional responses in water in a non-invasive way using light. Here, we discuss the design of photoresponsive molecular amphiphiles, their self-assembled structures in aqueous media and at air-water interfaces, and various approaches to arrive at adaptive and dynamic functions in isotropic and anisotropic systems, including motion at the air-water interface, foam formation, reversible nanoscale assembly, and artificial muscle function. Controlling the delicate interplay of structural design, self-assembling conditions and external stimuli, these responsive amphiphiles open several avenues towards application such as soft adaptive materials, controlled delivery or soft actuators, bridging a gap between artificial and natural dynamic systems.

Indexed as

aqueous mediumphotoresponsive amphiphileresponsive foamsoft materialsupramolecular assembly

Identifiers

PMID32936521
PMCPMC8248021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.