Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32936520›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2020

Superior turbinate management and olfactory outcome after endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma: a propensity score-matched cohort study.

Pu Li, Kai Luo, Qiuhang Zhang, Zhenlin Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery on Olfactory Function.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2023
    Review
  3. International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: Olfaction.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pu LiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3968-824X
Kai LuoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qiuhang ZhangSkull Base Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenlin WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical management of the superior turbinate (ST) is required to access the sella in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) for pituitary adenoma. Two common ST management techniques include partial resection of the ST (PRST) and intentional lateralization of the ST (ILST). Given the concentrated distribution of the olfactory nerve fibers on the medial surface of the ST, in this study we aimed to ascertain whether PRST worsens the objective olfactory outcome when compared with ILST.

methodsA retrospective, propensity score-matched cohort study was performed at a tertiary referral center. A total of 232 adult patients undergoing EETS for pituitary adenoma were analyzed. The threshold test (STT) and the 12-item identification test (SIT-12) from "Sniffin' Sticks" were administered for separate nostrils preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively.

resultsOf 232 patients, 109 had right-sided PRST and 123 received right-sided ILST. Propensity score matching-controlling for olfactory-related confounding factors, including gender, age, medical comorbidities, surgical technique, and preoperative olfaction-resulted in 74 matched pairs. When comparing the 6-month postoperative olfactory performance of the right nostril, the STT score was significantly lower in the PRST group than the ILST group (p = 0.036, η

conclusionDespite its association with threshold impairment, PRST in EETS does not seem to carry an additional risk of postoperative olfactory dysfunction.

Indexed as

Olfaction DisordersPituitary NeoplasmsAdultCohort StudiesHumansPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesSmellTreatment OutcomeTurbinatesendoscopic endonasal skull-base surgeryolfactionpituitary surgerysuperior turbinatetranssphenoidal

Identifiers

PMID32936520
PMCPMC7756434
OpenAlexW3087435189

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.