Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32936512›Full record

ArticlePM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation2021

Psychosocial Factors Influence Physical Activity after Dysvascular Amputation: A Convergent Mixed-Methods Study.

Matthew J Miller, Megan A Morris, Dawn M Magnusson, Kelly Putnam, Paul F Cook, Margaret L Schenkman, Cory L Christiansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Validating a fear-of-falling-related activity avoidance scale in lower limb prosthesis users.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2024
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  7. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew J MillerDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1301-7149
Megan A MorrisAdult and Child Consortium of Research and Delivery Science, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Dawn M MagnussonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kelly PutnamDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Paul F CookCollege of Nursing, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Margaret L SchenkmanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Cory L ChristiansenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERIATRIC MEDICINET32AG000212 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 1991 to 2026
$7.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical function is a common target of rehabilitation intervention to improve disability and physical activity after dysvascular lower-limb amputation (LLA); yet, the influence of psychosocial factors on physical activity is unclear.

objectiveTo identify psychosocial factors with potential to influence clinically relevant measures of physical activity, physical function, and disability in light of participants' narratives.

designConvergent mixed-methods.

settingGeneral community.

participantsTwenty participants with dysvascular LLA were enrolled if their most recent LLA was at least 1 year prior, they were ambulating independently with a prosthesis, and were between 45 and 88 years old.

interventionNot applicable.

main outcome measuresQuantitative data included physical activity (activPAL; steps/d), physical function (Timed Up-and-Go; TUG), and disability (World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0; WHODAS 2.0). Qualitative data were collected via semistructured interviews.

resultsHigher steps/d was moderately correlated with better TUG time (r = -.58, P < .01), but was not correlated with WHODAS 2.0 score (r = -0.18; P > .10). Qualitative analysis of interviews, using an inductive, team-based, phenomenological approach, identified four themes: (1) perceptions of their prosthesis, (2) fear during mobility, (3) influence of LLA on life activities, and (4) positive outlook within social interactions. Mixed-methods analysis used an iterative approach to interpret and describe how psychosocial factors influence physical activity in four exemplar cases.

conclusionsPhysical activity in people with dysvascular LLA results from an interaction among perceptions of their prosthesis, fear during mobility, influence of LLA on life activities, and positive outlook within social interactions. The overlapping nature of these themes suggests that interventions targeting psychosocial factors may be associated with improved physical activity, physical function, and subsequent disability after dysvascular LLA.

Indexed as

Artificial LimbsPersons with DisabilitiesAgedAged, 80 and overAmputation, SurgicalExerciseHumansLower ExtremityMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID32936512
PMCPMC7873162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.