Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32936469›Full record

Observational studyClinical cardiology2020

Effect of obstructive sleep apnea on right ventricular ejection fraction in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.

Shengwei Wang, Hao Cui, Keshan Ji, Changwei Ren, Hongchang Guo, Changsheng Zhu, Yongqiang Lai, Shuiyun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The role of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic scoping review.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shengwei WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-7945
Hao CuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Keshan JiDepartment of Special Medical Treatment Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Changwei RenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Hongchang GuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Changsheng ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yongqiang LaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Shuiyun WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Beijing Postdoctoral Research FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of China 81570276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disease associated with worse structural and functional impairment of the heart in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). HYPOTHESIS: The presence and severity of OSA can decrease the right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) in patients with HOCM.

methodsIn total, 151 consecutive patients with a confirmed diagnosis of HOCM at Fuwai Hospital between September 2017 and September 2018 were included. Polysomnography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging were performed in all patients.

resultsOverall, 84 (55.6%) patients were diagnosed with OSA. The RVEF significantly decreased with the severity of OSA (none, mild, moderate-severe: 46.1 ± 8.2 vs 42.9 ± 7.5 vs 41.4 ± 7.4, P = .009). The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was significantly high in patients with RVEF<40% among the different OSA groups (mild, moderate:7.7 ± 2.4 vs 9.6 ± 2.9, P = .03; 24.4 ± 9.0 vs 36.3 ± 18.0, P = .01). In the multiple linear regression model, the right ventricular end-systolic volume (β = -0.28, P < .001), AHI (β = -0.09, P = .02), and oxygen desaturation index (β = -0.11, P = .04) were independently associated with a decrease in RVEF (adjusted R

conclusionIn patients with HOCM, the presence and severity of OSA is independently associated with a lower RVEF. In addition, compared with patients with RVEF>40%, those with RVEF<40% had more symptoms, including chest pain, chest distress, and NYHA class III or IV.

Indexed as

AdultCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyPrevalenceProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, ObstructiveStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftVentricular Function, Righthypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathyobstructive sleep apnearight ventricular dysfunctionright ventricular ejection fraction

Identifiers

PMID32936469
PMCPMC7534009
OpenAlexW3087242066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.