Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32935902›Full record

ArticleGlia2021

Endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation is required for maintaining endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis and viability of mature Schwann cells in adults.

Shuangchan Wu, Sarrabeth Stone, Yuan Yue, Wensheng Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuangchan WuDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Sarrabeth StoneDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Yuan YueDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Wensheng LinDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4931-7642
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Mechanisms for maintaining ER protein homeostasis in myelinating cellsR01NS105689 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LIN, WENSHENG · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
The effects of NF-kB on oligodendrocytes in models of multiple sclerosisR01NS094151 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LIN, WENSHENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS094151NINDS NIH HHS NS105689NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094151NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrated unfolded protein response (UPR) and endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD) is the principle mechanisms that maintain endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis. Schwann cells (SCs) must produce an enormous amount of myelin proteins via the ER to assemble and maintain myelin structure; however, it is unclear how SCs maintain ER homeostasis. It is known that Suppressor/Enhancer of Lin-12-like (Sel1L) is necessary for the ERAD activity of the Sel1L- hydroxymethylglutaryl reductase degradation protein 1(Hrd1) complex. Herein, we showed that Sel1L deficiency in SCs impaired the ERAD activity of the Sel1L-Hrd1 complex and led to ER stress and activation of the UPR. Interestingly, Sel1L deficiency had no effect on actively myelinating SCs during development, but led to later-onset mature SC apoptosis and demyelination in the adult PNS. Moreover, inactivation of the pancreatic ER kinase (PERK) branch of the UPR did not influence the viability and function of actively myelinating SCs, but resulted in exacerbation of ER stress and apoptosis of mature SCs in SC-specific Sel1L deficient mice. These findings suggest that the integrated UPR and ERAD is dispensable to actively myelinating SCs during development, but is necessary for maintaining ER homeostasis and the viability and function of mature SCs in adults.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated DegradationAgingAnimalsEndoplasmic ReticulumHomeostasisMiceProteinsSchwann CellsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesERADmyelinPERKSchwann cellsSel1LUPR

Identifiers

PMID32935902
PMCPMC8855461
OpenAlexW3087306678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.