Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32935053›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2020

The Mortality After Release from Incarceration Consortium (MARIC): Protocol for a multi-national, individual participant data meta-analysis.

R Borschmann, H Tibble, M J Spittal, D Preen, J Pirkis, S Larney, D L Rosen, J T Young, A D Love, F L Altice and 41 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

51 authors at 20 institutions in 11 countries.

R BorschmannJustice Health Unit, Centre for Health Equity, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie street, Carlton 3010, Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIA.
H TibbleUsher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Centre for Medical Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
M J SpittalUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
D PreenThe University of Western Australia, School of Population and Global Health, Nedlands, AUSTRALIA.
J PirkisUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
S LarneyNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
D L RosenUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
J T YoungUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
A D LoveUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
F L AlticeYale University School of Medicine and Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
I A BinswangerKaiser Permanente Colorado, Colorado Permanente Medical Group, USA.
A BuktenNorwegian Centre for Addiction Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
T ButlerUniversity of New South Wales, Kirby Institute, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
Z ChangDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SWEDEN.
C-Y ChenNational Yang-Ming University, Institute of Public Health, TAIWAN.
T ClausenNorwegian Centre for Addiction Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
P B ChristensenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Odense University Hospital and Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, DENMARK.
G J CulbertDepartment of Health Systems Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA.
L DegenhardtNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
Aje DirkzwagerNetherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR), Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS.
K DolanNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
S FazelUniversity of Oxford, Department of Psychiatry, Medical Sciences Division, Oxford, ENGLAND.
C FischbacherNHS National Services, Information Services Division, Edinburgh, SCOTLAND.
M GilesEdith Cowan University, School of Arts and Humanities, Joondalup, AUSTRALIA.
L GrahamNHS National Services, Information Services Division, Edinburgh, SCOTLAND.
D HardingUniversity of California Berkeley, USA.
Y-F HuangTaiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei, TAIWAN.
F HuberCayenne General Hospital, COREVIH Guyane, and Reseau Kikiwi, Cayenne, French Guiana, FRANCE.
A KaraminiaUniversity of New South Wales, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
C KeenUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
F G KouyoumdjianMcMaster University, Department of Family Medicine, Hamilton, Ontario, CANADA.
S LimNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Epidemiology Services, Division of Epidemiology, New York, USA.
L MøllerWorld Health Organization, Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Promoting Health through the Life-course, Marmorvej, DENMARK.
A MoniruzzamanSomers Research Group, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, CANADA.
J MorenoffUniversity of Michigan, Department of Sociology, USA.
E O'MoorePublic Health England, London, ENGLAND.
L N PizzicatoPhiladelphia Department of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
D PrattUniversity of Manchester, Division of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Manchester, ENGLAND.
S K ProescholdbellNorth Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, North Carolina, USA.
S I RanapurwalaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
M E ShanahanDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
J ShawCentre for Mental Health and Safety, Division of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, ENGLAND.
A SlaunwhiteBC Centre for Disease Control, Provincial Health Services Authority, Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA.
J M SomersSomers Research Group, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, CANADA.
A C SpauldingDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
M F SternDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
K M VinerPhiladelphia Department of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
N WangInstitute of Public Health, National Yang-Ming University, TAIWAN.
M WilloughbyUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
B ZhaoBC Centre for Disease Control, Provincial Health Services Authority, Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA.
S A KinnerMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Centre for Adolescent Health, Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIA.
UNSW Sydney · AUMelbourne Health · AUUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNational Health Service Scotland · GBNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWPhiladelphia Department of Public Health · USProvincial Health Services Authority · CASimon Fraser University · CAThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Oslo · NOEdith Cowan University · AUEmory University · USKaiser Permanente · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMcMaster University · CAMelbourne Sexual Health Centre · AUMoesgaard Museum · DKMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AUNC Department of Health and Human Services · US

Funding

Scientific/Technical CoreP2CHD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sarah A. Burgard · 2017 to 2026
$6.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041028World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMore than 30 million adults are released from incarceration globally each year. Many experience complex physical and mental health problems, and are at markedly increased risk of preventable mortality. Despite this, evidence regarding the global epidemiology of mortality following release from incarceration is insufficient to inform the development of targeted, evidence-based responses. Many previous studies have suffered from inadequate power and poor precision, and even large studies have limited capacity to disaggregate data by specific causes of death, sub-populations or time since release to answer questions of clinical and public health relevance.

objectivesTo comprehensively document the incidence, timing, causes and risk factors for mortality in adults released from prison.

methodsWe created the Mortality After Release from Incarceration Consortium (MARIC), a multi-disciplinary collaboration representing 29 cohorts of adults who have experienced incarceration from 11 countries. Findings across cohorts will be analysed using a two-step, individual participant data meta-analysis methodology.

resultsThe combined sample includes 1,337,993 individuals (89% male), with 75,795 deaths recorded over 9,191,393 person-years of follow-up.

conclusionsThe consortium represents an important advancement in the field, bringing international attention to this problem. It will provide internationally relevant evidence to guide policymakers and clinicians in reducing preventable deaths in this marginalized population. KEY WORDS: Mortality; incarceration; prison; release; individual participant data meta-analysis; consortium; cohort.

Identifiers

PMID32935053
PMCPMC7473255
OpenAlexW3008599113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.