Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32934998›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2018

Creating individual level air pollution exposures in an anonymised data safe haven: a platform for evaluating impact on educational attainment.

Amy Mizen, Jane Lyons, Ruth Doherty, Damon Berridge, Paul Wilkinson, Ai Milojevic, David Carruthers, Ashley Akbari, Iain Lake, Gwyneth A Davies and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Amy MizenHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Jane LyonsHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Ruth DohertySchool of GeoSciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Damon BerridgeHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Paul WilkinsonDepartment of Social and Environmental Health Research, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, UK.
Ai MilojevicDepartment of Social and Environmental Health Research, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London WC1H 9SH, UK.
David CarruthersCambridge Environmental Research Consultants, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Ashley AkbariHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Iain LakeSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK.
Gwyneth A DaviesAsthma UK Centre for Applied Research, Swansea University Medical School, Singleton Park, Swansea, UK.
Mohammad Al SallakhHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Anna MavrogianniUCL Energy Institute, University College London, Gower Street, London.
Lorraine DeardenThe Institute for Fiscal Studies, 7 Ridgmount Street, London WC1E 7AE.
Rhodri JohnsonHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Sarah Elizabeth RodgersHealth Data Research UK Wales and Northern Ireland, Swansea University Medical School, Wales, UK.
Health Data Research UK · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBAsthma UK · GBCambridge Environmental Research Consultants (United Kingdom) · GBEnergy Institute · GBInstitute for Fiscal Studies · GBSwansea University · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K006525/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a lack of evidence on the adverse effects of air pollution on cognition for people with air quality-related health conditions. We propose that educational attainment, as a proxy for cognition, may increase with improved air quality. This study will explore whether asthma and seasonal allergic rhinitis, when exacerbated by acute exposure to air pollution, is associated with educational attainment.

objectiveTo describe the preparation of individual and household-level linked environmental and health data for analysis within an anonymised safe haven. Also to introduce our statistical analysis plan for our study: COgnition, Respiratory Tract illness and Effects of eXposure (CORTEX).

methodsWe imported daily air pollution and aeroallergen data, and individual level education data into the SAIL databank, an anonymised safe haven for person-based records. We linked individual-level education, socioeconomic and health data to air quality data for home and school locations, creating tailored exposures for individuals across a city. We developed daily exposure data for all pupils in repeated cross sectional exam cohorts (2009-2015).

conclusionWe have used the SAIL databank, an innovative, data safe haven to create individual-level exposures to air pollution and pollen for multiple daily home and school locations. The analysis platform will allow us to evaluate retrospectively the impact of air quality on attainment for multiple cross-sectional cohorts of pupils. Our methods will allow us to distinguish between the pollution impacts on educational attainment for pupils with and without respiratory health conditions. The results from this study will further our understanding of the effects of air quality and respiratory-related health conditions on cognition. HIGHLIGHTS: This city-wide study includes longitudinal routinely-recorded educational attainment data for all pupils taking exams over seven years;High spatial resolution air pollution data were linked within a privacy protected databank to obtain individual exposure at multiple daily locations;This study will use health data linked at the individual level to explore associations between air pollution, related morbidity, and educational attainment.

Indexed as

air pollutionasthmacognitiondata linkageseasonal allergic rhinitis

Identifiers

PMID32934998
PMCPMC7299475
OpenAlexW2888582927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.