Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32934576›Full record

ArticleNordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT2019

Self-reported harm from others' alcohol, cigarette and illegal drug use in Norway.

Inger Synnøve Moan, Elin K Bye, Elisabet E Storvoll, Ingunn Olea Lund

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Comorbidity and concurrence of problems: Overlooked, not under-researched.Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Inger Synnøve MoanNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Department of Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-8665
Elin K ByeNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Department of Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs, Norway.
Elisabet E StorvollNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Division of Mental and Physical Health, Norway.
Ingunn Olea LundNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Department of Mental Disorders, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWhile it is documented that substance use harms others than the user, less is known about which substances people experience most harm from, and who the victims and perpetrators are. The aims were: (i) to estimate the prevalence of and overlap in self-reported harm from others' alcohol, cigarette, and illegal drug use; (ii) to examine potential differences in the prevalence of harm from close relations' and strangers' use; and (iii) to examine how the prevalence of harm varies according to demographics and the respondents' substance use.

methodsPopulation surveys conducted among 16-64-year-old Norwegians in 2012 and 2016 (

resultsExperience of harm from others' alcohol use was most common, followed by others' smoking. For all three substances, a higher proportion experienced harm from close relations' use. Nearly half had experienced harm from others' use of at least one substance. Women and younger participants were more likely to report harm from others' alcohol and cigarette use. While alcohol and illegal drug users were more often harmed by others' use of these substances, smokers reported being less often harmed by others' smoking.

conclusionsSelf-reported harm from others' alcohol, cigarette and illegal drug use corresponds with the prevalence of use of these substances in Norway. For all three substances, close relations' use accounted for more harm than strangers' use. Own substance use was an important correlate of experienced harm.

Indexed as

alcoholcigarettesharm to othersillegal drugs

Identifiers

PMID32934576
PMCPMC7434141

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.