Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32934467›Full record

ArticleNordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT2017

Alcohol and prescribed psychotropic drug use among patients admitted to a department of old-age psychiatry in Norway.

Aud Johannesen, Knut Engedal, Marianne Larsen, Elin Lillehovde, Line Tegner Stelander, Anne-Sofie Helvik

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Elevated alcohol consumption among geriatric psychiatric in-patients.Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Thematic issue: Substance use and ageing.Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aud JohannesenNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Norway.
Knut EngedalNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Norway.
Marianne LarsenDiakonhjemmet Hospital, Norway.
Elin LillehovdeInnlandet Hospital Trust, Norway.
Line Tegner StelanderUniversity Hospital of North Norway, Norway.
Anne-Sofie HelvikNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Norway.
Sykehuset i Vestfold · NODiakonhjemmet Hospital · NOInnlandet Hospital Trust · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough alcohol and prescribed psychotropic drug use has increased among older people, the usefulness of information provided about these substances in patients' referrals to departments of old-age psychiatry (OAPsy) is unknown.

aimsTo examine whether patients' self-reported elevated use of alcohol and prescribed psychotropic drugs corresponds with information provided in the referrals to OAPsy departments and to explore the factors associated with elevated self-reported use of these substances.

methodsWe recorded the information provided in referrals about the elevated use of alcohol and psychotropic drugs in a sample of 206 patients (69 men) from 12 OAPsy departments. The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) helped to assess self-reported use. We also collected demographic data, as well as information about cognitive functioning and symptoms of anxiety and depression.

resultsSeventy-three patients (35%) scored above the cut-off for alcohol use for women/men (AUDIT ≥ 3/4) or psychotropic drugs (DUDIT ≥ 6/8), if not both. Twenty patients (10%) reported an elevated use of both alcohol and psychotropic drugs, and the referrals for eight (40%) and ten (50%) of them, respectively, included information about this use. There was a significant association between self-reported use of alcohol above the cut-off and information about elevated use in the referrals. However, no such association was found between information in the referrals and self-reported use of prescribed psychotropic drugs. Elevated alcohol use was associated with more years of education, while elevated use of psychotropic drugs was associated with younger age and severe symptoms of anxiety and depression.

conclusionThe information reported in referrals about the elevated use of alcohol and psychotropic drugs demonstrated a trend in associations with self-reported use. However, the risk factors for elevated use of alcohol and psychotropic drugs in the elderly need to be examined further.

Indexed as

addictionelderlyolder peoplesenior citizenssubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID32934467
PMCPMC7450840
OpenAlexW2758776099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.