Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32933521›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2020

A retrospective study on transabdominal ultrasound measurements of the rumen wall thickness to evaluate chronic rumen acidosis in beef cattle.

Enrico Fiore, Vanessa Faillace, Massimo Morgante, Leonardo Armato, Matteo Gianesella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Feed wafers from fermented sugarcane tops andOpen veterinary journal · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Enrico FioreDepartment of Animal Medicine, Productions and Health (MAPS), University of Padua, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Vanessa FaillaceDepartment of Animal Medicine, Productions and Health (MAPS), University of Padua, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy. vanessa.faillace@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2087-590X
Massimo MorganteDepartment of Animal Medicine, Productions and Health (MAPS), University of Padua, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Leonardo ArmatoVeterinary Freelance, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Matteo GianesellaDepartment of Animal Medicine, Productions and Health (MAPS), University of Padua, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy.
University of Padua · ITIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic and subacute rumen acidosis are economically important in the beef industry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential suitability of the transabdominal ultrasonographic examination of the ruminal wall to diagnose chronic rumen acidosis in beef cattle compared to direct measurement of ruminal pH, as a fast non-invasive tool to be used in field condition. Ultrasonographic examination of the rumen was conducted in 478 beef cattle before rumenocentesis (chronic rumen acidosis group = pH ≤ 5.8; healthy group = pH ≥ 5.9). Rumen wall ultrasound measurements included rumen wall thickness (RWT) and rumen mucosa and submucosa thickness (RMST).

resultsThe Analysis of Variance showed the high significant effect of the pH class for RWT and RMST (P < 0.001). Spearman RANK correlation analysis showed interaction between rumen pH and RWT (- 0.71; P < 0.0001) and RMST (- 0.75; P < 0.0001). A significant Spearman's correlations were found between volatile fatty acids (VFA) and RWT and RMST. The differentiation efficiency of RWT between healthy and chronic rumen acidosis groups, as a result of the receiver operator curve (ROC) analysis, was quite good with an area under the receiver operator curve (AUROC) of 0.88: P < 0.0001; 95% CI: 0.83-0.98. Using a cut-off value of > 8.2 mm. The differentiation efficiency of RMST between healthy and chronic rumen acidosis groups, as a result of ROC curve analysis, was good with an AUROC of 0.90: p < 0.0001; 95% CI: 0.85-0.94. Using a cut-off value of > 5.3 mm.

conclusionsIn this study, the thickening of RWT and RMST is correlated with the changes of ruminal pH. Transabdominal rumen ultrasound has the potential to become a powerful diagnostic tool useful to identify fattening bulls affected by chronic rumen acidosis.

Indexed as

AbdomenAcidosisAnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesGastric MucosaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleRetrospective StudiesRumenUltrasonographyBeef cattleChronic rumen acidosisRumen wallUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID32933521
PMCPMC7493169
OpenAlexW3086047358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.