Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32933173›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

A Possible Role of FZD10 Delivering Exosomes Derived from Colon Cancers Cell Lines in Inducing Activation of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Normal Colon Epithelial Cell Line.

Maria Principia Scavo, Federica Rizzi, Nicoletta Depalo, Elisabetta Fanizza, Chiara Ingrosso, Maria Lucia Curri, Gianluigi Giannelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Principia ScavoPersonalized Medicine Laboratory, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. De Bellis" Research Hospital, Via Turi 27, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0812-4441
Federica RizziInstitute for Chemical-Physical Processes (IPCF)-CNR SS Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8891-4218
Nicoletta DepaloInstitute for Chemical-Physical Processes (IPCF)-CNR SS Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2107-2762
Elisabetta FanizzaInstitute for Chemical-Physical Processes (IPCF)-CNR SS Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6293-9388
Chiara IngrossoInstitute for Chemical-Physical Processes (IPCF)-CNR SS Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Maria Lucia CurriInstitute for Chemical-Physical Processes (IPCF)-CNR SS Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Gianluigi GiannelliScientific Direction, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. De Bellis" Research Hospital, Via Turi 27, Castellana Grotte, 70013 Bari, Italy.
Institute for Chemical and Physical Processes · ITGastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes belong to the family of extracellular vesicles released by every type of cell both in normal and pathological conditions. Growing interest in studies indicates that extracellular vesicles, in particular, the fraction named exosomes containing lipids, proteins and nucleic acid, represent an efficient way to transfer functional cargoes between cells, thus combining all the other cell-cell interaction mechanisms known so far. Only a few decades ago, the involvement of exosomes in the carcinogenesis in different tissues was discovered, and very recently it was also observed how they carry and modulate the presence of Wnt pathway proteins, involved in the carcinogenesis of gastrointestinal tissues, such as Frizzled 10 protein (FZD10), a membrane receptor for Wnt. Here, we report the in vitro study on the capability of tumor-derived exosomes to induce neoplastic features in normal cells. Exosomes derived from two different colon cancer cell lines, namely the non-metastatic CaCo-2 and the metastatic SW620, were found to deliver, in both cases, FZD10, thus demonstrating the ability to reprogram normal colonic epithelial cell line (HCEC-1CT). Indeed, the acquisition of specific mesenchymal characteristics, such as migration capability and expression of FZD10 and markers of mesenchymal cells, was observed. The exosomes derived from the metastatic cell line, characterized by a level of FZD10 higher than the exosomes extracted from the non-metastatic cells, were also more efficient in stimulating EMT activation. The overall results suggest that FZD10, delivered by circulating tumor-derived exosomes, can play a relevant role in promoting the CRC carcinogenesis and propagation.

Indexed as

Caco-2 CellsCarcinogenesisCell LineCell Line, TumorColonColorectal NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionExosomesExtracellular VesiclesFrizzled ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayFrizzled ReceptorsFZD10 protein, humanWnt Proteinscolorectal cancerepithelial–mesenchymal transitionfrizzled 10 proteinmesenchymal markerstumor-derived exosomes

Identifiers

PMID32933173
PMCPMC7555665
OpenAlexW3084484295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.