Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32932964›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Phosphorylation of OCT4 Serine 236 Inhibits Germ Cell Tumor Growth by Inducing Differentiation.

Dong-Keon Kim, Bomin Song, Suji Han, Hansol Jang, Seung-Hyun Bae, Hee Yeon Kim, Seon-Hyeong Lee, Seungjin Lee, Jong Kwang Kim, Han-Seong Kim and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dong-Keon KimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Bomin SongResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Suji HanResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Hansol JangResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Seung-Hyun BaeResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6593-0036
Hee Yeon KimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Seon-Hyeong LeeResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6492-1499
Seungjin LeeResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Jong Kwang KimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9290-0820
Han-Seong KimDepartment of Pathology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang 10308, Korea.
Kyeong-Man HongResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1270-8439
Byung Il LeeResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Hong-Duk YounNational Creative Research Center for Epigenome Reprogramming Network, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ischemic/Hypoxic Disease Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080; Korea.
Soo-Youl KimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Sang Won KangDepartment of Life Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Hyonchol JangResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1436-457X
National Cancer Center · KREwha Womans University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

National Cancer Center Korea NCC-2010272, 1610190, 1910292, 1910033National Research Foundation of Korea 2012R1A3A2048767National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1F1A1052276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (Oct4) plays an important role in maintaining pluripotency in embryonic stem cells and is closely related to the malignancies of various cancers. Although posttranslational modifications of Oct4 have been widely studied, most of these have not yet been fully characterized, especially in cancer. In this study, we investigated the role of phosphorylation of serine 236 of OCT4 [OCT4 (S236)] in human germ cell tumors (GCTs). OCT4 was phosphorylated at S236 in a cell cycle-dependent manner in a patient sample and GCT cell lines. The substitution of endogenous OCT4 by a mimic of phosphorylated OCT4 with a serine-to-aspartate mutation at S236 (S236D) resulted in tumor cell differentiation, growth retardation, and inhibition of tumor sphere formation. GCT cells expressing OCT4 S236D instead of endogenous OCT4 were similar to cells with OCT4 depletion at the mRNA transcript level as well as in the phenotype. OCT4 S236D also induced tumor cell differentiation and growth retardation in mouse xenograft experiments. Inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 by chemicals or short hairpin RNAs increased phosphorylation at OCT4 (S236) and resulted in the differentiation of GCTs. These results reveal the role of OCT4 (S236) phosphorylation in GCTs and suggest a new strategy for suppressing OCT4 in cancer.

Indexed as

cancer differentiationgerm cell tumorOct4OCT4 inhibitorOCT4 serine 236phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID32932964
PMCPMC7565739
OpenAlexW3086818152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.