Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32932036›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2020

A caustic ingestion consequence mistaken for gastric cancer: A case report.

Etienne El-Helou, Mersad Alimoradi, Hassan Sabra, Jessica Naccour, Marwan M Haddad, Henri Bitar

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Etienne El-HelouGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon. Electronic address: Etienne-elhelou@hotmail.com.
Mersad AlimoradiGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon. Electronic address: alimoradi.mersad@gmail.com.
Hassan SabraGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon. Electronic address: hassan_sabra_14@hotmail.com.
Jessica NaccourEmergency Medicine Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon. Electronic address: jessicanaccour14@hotmail.com.
Marwan M HaddadRadiology Department, Mount Lebanon Hospital, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon. Electronic address: m_haddad@hotmail.com.
Henri BitarGeneral Surgery Department, Mount Lebanon Hospital, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon. Electronic address: henribitar@hotmail.com.
Lebanese University · LBBronx-Lebanon Hospital Center · USMakassed General Hospital · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis report is a case of a suicide attempt by bleach ingestion. mistaken for gastric cancer after oral contrast studies and esophagogastroduodenoscopy. We report this case to encourage physicians to take this etiology into consideration as part of differential diagnosis especially in front of a secretive patient. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a case of a 38-year-old lady admitted for an acute onset of symptoms leading to a diagnosis of antral stenosis. Further workup which included endoscopic and surgical biopsies failed to reveal an underlying malignancy. After 24 days of inconclusive inpatient investigations, and due to failure of conservative treatment, distal gastrectomy was performed. Final pathology also revealed an absence of any signs of malignancy, and reported only inflammatory changes. One month after discharge, the patient confessed that she had attempted suicide by ingestion of corrosive agents before the symptoms started and wanted to keep the incident as a secret. DISCUSSION: Gastric stenosis is seldom encountered in adult patients, however, it can occasionally result secondary to gastric ulcer disease, malignancies, foreign body ingestion, certain drugs or chemicals, or after endoscopic or surgical interventions. These etiologies do not usually cause acute gastric obstruction, and usually follow a more indolent course. Identification of an underlying etiology is mandatory to determine the proper medical or surgical treatment to relieve the obstructive symptoms.

conclusionWe report this bizarre case to encourage physicians to keep this etiology in mind in otherwise unexplained gastric stenosis.

Indexed as

Acute gastric stenosisCase reportCorrosive agentsGastritisLinitis plasticaSuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID32932036
PMCPMC7493040
OpenAlexW3084038490

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.