Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32931756›Full record

ReviewNeuron2020

ALS Genetics: Gains, Losses, and Implications for Future Therapies.

Garam Kim, Olivia Gautier, Eduardo Tassoni-Tsuchida, X Rosa Ma, Aaron D Gitler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuron, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 213 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
213citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
23.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

213 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 377 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. [Mechanisms of cGAS-STING signaling pathway mediated neuroinflammation in central nervous system and their therapeutic implications].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
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  11. Article
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  13. Wild-typemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
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153 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Garam KimDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Neurosciences Interdepartmental Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Olivia GautierDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Neurosciences Interdepartmental Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Eduardo Tassoni-TsuchidaDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
X Rosa MaDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Aaron D GitlerDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: agitler@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN GENOME SCIENCET32HG000044 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL P. SNYDER · 1995 to 2026
$32.2M
Innovating Yeast and Human Genetics Approaches to Define Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative DiseaseR35NS097263 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GITLER, AARON D. · 2017 to 2024
$8.6M
Defining modifiers and mechanisms of RAN translationRF1AG064690 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GITLER, AARON D., PUGLISI, JOSEPH D · 2019 to 2019
$2.8M
Defining modifiers and mechanisms of RAN translationR01AG064690 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Aaron D. Gitler, JOSEPH D PUGLISI · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000044NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064690NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG064690NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by the loss of motor neurons from the brain and spinal cord. The ALS community has made remarkable strides over three decades by identifying novel familial mutations, generating animal models, elucidating molecular mechanisms, and ultimately developing promising new therapeutic approaches. Some of these approaches reduce the expression of mutant genes and are in human clinical trials, highlighting the need to carefully consider the normal functions of these genes and potential contribution of gene loss-of-function to ALS. Here, we highlight known loss-of-function mechanisms underlying ALS, potential consequences of lowering levels of gene products, and the need to consider both gain and loss of function to develop safe and effective therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsC9orf72 ProteinForecastingGain of Function MutationGenetic TherapyHumansLoss of Function MutationSuperoxide Dismutase-1C9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase-1ALSC9ORF72FUSgain of functionloss of functionOPTNSOD1TARDBPTBK1TDP-43

Identifiers

PMID32931756
PMCPMC7736125
OpenAlexW3084494434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.