Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32931588›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2021

Polyphenism of a Novel Trait Integrated Rapidly Evolving Genes into Ancestrally Plastic Networks.

Sofia Casasa, Joseph F Biddle, Georgios D Koutsovoulos, Erik J Ragsdale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Identity and functions of monoaminergic neurons in the predatory nematodebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Developmental transcriptomics inGenome research · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A Mediator subunit imparts robustness to a polyphenism decision.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The GRN concept as a guide for evolutionary developmental biology.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sofia CasasaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Bloomington, IN.
Joseph F BiddleDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Bloomington, IN.
Georgios D KoutsovoulosInstitute National de la Recherche Agronomique, Sophia-Antipolis, PACA, France.
Erik J RagsdaleDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Bloomington, IN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental polyphenism, the ability to switch between phenotypes in response to environmental variation, involves the alternating activation of environmentally sensitive genes. Consequently, to understand how a polyphenic response evolves requires a comparative analysis of the components that make up environmentally sensitive networks. Here, we inferred coexpression networks for a morphological polyphenism, the feeding-structure dimorphism of the nematode Pristionchus pacificus. In this species, individuals produce alternative forms of a novel trait-moveable teeth, which in one morph enable predatory feeding-in response to environmental cues. To identify the origins of polyphenism network components, we independently inferred coexpression modules for more conserved transcriptional responses, including in an ancestrally nonpolyphenic nematode species. Further, through genome-wide analyses of these components across the nematode family (Diplogastridae) in which the polyphenism arose, we reconstructed how network components have changed. To achieve this, we assembled and resolved the phylogenetic context for five genomes of species representing the breadth of Diplogastridae and a hypothesized outgroup. We found that gene networks instructing alternative forms arose from ancestral plastic responses to environment, specifically starvation-induced metabolism and the formation of a conserved diapause (dauer) stage. Moreover, loci from rapidly evolving gene families were integrated into these networks with higher connectivity than throughout the rest of the P. pacificus transcriptome. In summary, we show that the modular regulatory outputs of a polyphenic response evolved through the integration of conserved plastic responses into networks with genes of high evolutionary turnover.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGene Regulatory NetworksPhenotypeAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansGenome, HelminthMultigene FamilyPhylogenycoexpression networkdevelopmental plasticitymodularitynematodesphylogenomicstaxon-restricted genes

Identifiers

PMID32931588
PMCPMC7826178

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.