Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32931147›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of rheumatic diseases2020

The treatment journey for patients with axial spondyloarthritis in North Africa and the Middle East: From diagnosis to management.

Bassel El Zorkany, Yaser Mustafa Ali, Rajaie Namas, Mohamed Bedaiwi, Waleed Husain, Haytham Mohamed Ahmed, Nelly Ziade Zoghbi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Bassel El ZorkanyRheumatology Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Yaser Mustafa AliRheumatology Unit, Mubarak Al Kabeer Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Rajaie NamasDepartment of Rheumatology, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mohamed BedaiwiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Waleed HusainDivision of Rheumatology, Hera Hospital, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Haytham Mohamed AhmedInflammation & Immunology, Pfizer, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Nelly Ziade ZoghbiRheumatology Department, Hotel-Dieu de France Hospital and Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-7678
Cairo University · EGDubai Pharmacy College · AEEmirates Foundation · AEHera General Hospital · SAKing Saud University · SAMubarak Al Kabeer Hospital · KWSaint Joseph University · LB

Funding

Pfizer
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is challenging worldwide, and the particular challenges shared by North Africa and the Middle East are mainly related to early diagnosis and standardized management. We believe there are several reasons for these challenges, including: (a) limited awareness of the disease manifestations and prevalence in the region among physicians; (b) the concept of nonradiographic axSpA, while accepted with some difficulty by the rheumatology community, may not be well understood by the referring primary care physicians; (c) access to, and training in magnetic resonance imaging varies greatly between countries in the North Africa and Middle East region, and this may have a large impact on early diagnosis; (d) country-specific treatment guidelines are unavailable; and (e) economic and cultural factors influence patients' attempts to seek and continue treatment. In this review, we will discuss the prevalence of axSpA in North Africa and the Middle East, as well as the challenges to diagnose and treat patients in this region. As rheumatologists practicing in North Africa and the Middle East, we also provide suggestions to assist physicians, other healthcare professionals, and researchers in facilitating early, accurate diagnosis and treatment of axSpA.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'RheumatologistsRheumatologyAfrica, NorthernEarly DiagnosisHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle EastPractice Guidelines as TopicPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceSpondylarthritisTreatment Outcomeaxial spondyloarthritisdiagnosismanagementMiddle EastNorth Africatreatment

Identifiers

PMID32931147
PMCPMC7756631
OpenAlexW3087017447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.