Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32930945›Full record

ReviewLa Radiologia medica2020

The sub-millisievert era in CTCA: the technical basis of the new radiation dose approach.

Nicolò Schicchi, Marco Fogante, Pierpaolo Palumbo, Giacomo Agliata, Paolo Esposto Pirani, Ernesto Di Cesare, Andrea Giovagnoni

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in La Radiologia medica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Trading off Iodine and Radiation Dose in Coronary Computed Tomography.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicolò SchicchiRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti", 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Marco FoganteRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti", 60126, Ancona, Italy. marco.fogante89@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2993-5718
Pierpaolo PalumboRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "San Salvatore", 60126, L'Aquila, Italy.
Giacomo AgliataRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti", 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Paolo Esposto PiraniRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti", 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Ernesto Di CesareRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "San Salvatore", 60126, L'Aquila, Italy.
Andrea GiovagnoniRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Ospedali Riuniti", 60126, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) has become a cornerstone in the diagnostic process of the heart disease. Although the cardiac imaging with interventional procedures is responsible for approximately 40% of the cumulative effective dose in medical imaging, a relevant radiation dose reduction over the last decade was obtained, with the beginning of the sub-mSv era in CTCA. The main technical basis to obtain a radiation dose reduction in CTCA is the use of a low tube voltage, the adoption of a prospective electrocardiogram-triggering spiral protocol and the application of the tube current modulation with the iterative reconstruction technique. Nevertheless, CTCA examinations are characterized by a wide range of radiation doses between different radiology departments. Moreover, the dose exposure in CTCA is extremely important because the benefit-risk calculus in comparison with other modalities also depends on it. Finally, because anatomical evaluation not adequately predicts the hemodynamic relevance of coronary stenosis, a low radiation dose in routine CTCA would allow the greatest use of the myocardial CT perfusion, fractional flow reserve-CT, dual-energy CT and artificial intelligence, to shift focus from morphological assessment to a comprehensive morphological and functional evaluation of the stenosis. Therefore, the aim of this work is to summarize the correct use of the technical basis in order that CTCA becomes an established examination for assessment of the coronary artery disease with low radiation dose.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageAge FactorsAlgorithmsArtificial IntelligenceBody Mass IndexComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationFemaleFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiation ExposureRetrospective StudiesCardiac CTCoronary CTDual-source CTHigh-pitch protocolRadiation doseRadiation reduction

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.