ArticleScientific reports2020
Population genetic analysis in old Montenegrin vineyards reveals ancient ways currently active to generate diversity in Vitis vinifera.
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genome resequencing and custom genotyping elucidates the origin and dissemination history of an emblematic grapevine cultivar, 'Tempranillo Tinto'.Horticulture research · 2025Article
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- Seed morphometrics unravels the evolutionary history of grapevine in France.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Genetic relationships and introgression events between wild and cultivated grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.): focus on Italian Lambruscos.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The genetic characterization of grapevines prospected in old Serbian vineyards reveals multiple relationships between traditional varieties of the Balkans.Frontiers in plant science · 2024Article
- A Field Collection of Indigenous Grapevines as a Valuable Repository for Applied Research.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Culturable Yeast Diversity of Grape Berries fromJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Grapevine Diversity and Genetic Relationships in Northeast Portugal Old Vineyards.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Genetic Diversity of Armenian Grapevine (Biology · 2021Article
- Pervasive hybridization with local wild relatives in Western European grapevine varieties.Science advances · 2021Article
- Recovery, Molecular Characterization, and Ampelographic Assessment of Marginal Grapevine Germplasm from Southern Umbria (Central Italy).Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Georgian Grapevine Cultivars: Ancient Biodiversity for Future Viticulture.Frontiers in plant science · 2021Review
- Integrated Bayesian Approaches Shed Light on the Dissemination Routes of the Eurasian Grapevine Germplasm.Frontiers in plant science · 2021Article
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14 authors.
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Abstract
Global viticulture has evolved following market trends, causing loss of cultivar diversity and traditional practices. In Montenegro, modern viticulture co-exists with a traditional viticulture that still maintains ancient practices and exploits local cultivars. As a result, this region provides a unique opportunity to explore processes increasing genetic diversity. To evaluate the diversity of Montenegrin grapevines and the processes involved in their diversification, we collected and analyzed 419 samples in situ across the country (cultivated plants from old orchards and vines growing in the wild), and 57 local varieties preserved in a grapevine collection. We obtained 144 different genetic profiles, more than 100 corresponding to cultivated grapevines, representing a surprising diversity for one of the smallest European countries. Part of this high diversity reflects historical records indicating multiple and intense introduction events from diverse viticultural regions at different times. Another important gene pool includes many autochthonous varieties, some on the edge of extinction, linked in a complex parentage network where two varieties (Razaklija and Kratošija) played a leading role on the generation of indigenous varieties. Finally, analyses of genetic structure unveiled several putative proto-varieties, likely representing the first steps involved in the generation of new cultivars or even secondary domestication events.
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