Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32929001›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2020

RNA-seq accuracy and reproducibility for the mapping and quantification of influenza defective viral genomes.

Jeremy Boussier, Sandie Munier, Emna Achouri, Bjoern Meyer, Bernadette Crescenzo-Chaigne, Sylvie Behillil, Vincent Enouf, Marco Vignuzzi, Sylvie van der Werf, Nadia Naffakh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Evaluating storage conditions and enhancement strategies on viral biomarker recovery for WBE applications.Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy BoussierUnité d'Immunobiologie des Cellules Dendritiques, Institut Pasteur, INSERM U1223, 75015 Paris, France.
Sandie MunierUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Emna AchouriViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, 75015 Paris, France.
Bjoern MeyerViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, 75015 Paris, France.
Bernadette Crescenzo-ChaigneUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Sylvie BehillilUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Vincent EnoufUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Marco VignuzziViral Populations and Pathogenesis Unit, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, 75015 Paris, France.
Sylvie van der WerfUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Nadia NaffakhUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Like most RNA viruses, influenza viruses generate defective viral genomes (DVGs) with large internal deletions during replication. There is accumulating evidence supporting a biological relevance of such DVGs. However, further understanding of the molecular mechanisms that underlie the production and biological activity of DVGs is conditioned upon the sensitivity and accuracy of detection methods, that is, next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies and related bioinformatics algorithms. Although many algorithms were developed, their sensitivity and reproducibility were mostly assessed on simulated data. Here, we introduce DG-seq, a time-efficient pipeline for DVG detection and quantification, and a set of biological controls to assess the performance of not only our bioinformatics algorithm but also the upstream NGS steps. Using these tools, we provide the first rigorous comparison of the two commonly used sample processing methods for RNA-seq, with or without a PCR preamplification step. Our data show that preamplification confers a limited advantage in terms of sensitivity and introduces size- but also sequence-dependent biases in DVG quantification, thereby providing a strong rationale to favor preamplification-free methods. We further examine the features of DVGs produced by wild-type and transcription-defective (PA-K635A or PA-R638A) influenza viruses, and show an increased diversity and frequency of DVGs produced by the PA mutants compared to the wild-type virus. Finally, we demonstrate a significant enrichment in DVGs showing direct, A/T-rich sequence repeats at the deletion breakpoint sites. Our findings provide novel insights into the mechanisms of influenza virus DVG production.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralDefective VirusesHumansInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridaeRNA-SeqRNA, ViralVirus ReplicationRNA, Viralamplification biasdefective viral genomesinfluenzaRNA-seqtranscription-defective mutants

Identifiers

PMID32929001
PMCPMC7668258
OpenAlexW3084860989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.