Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32928849›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Work-health-personal life conflicts in naive patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving initial treatment in China: a qualitative study.

Yingjing Zheng, Lin Zhu, Donald Patrick, Ying Li, Fengjiao Xu, Li Zhang, Mengna Song, Xiao Cheng, Boyan Chen, Ying Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yingjing ZhengDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lin ZhuDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Donald PatrickDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ying LiDepartment of Public Health, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Fengjiao XuDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mengna SongDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao ChengDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Boyan ChenDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoyang LuDepartment of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hongmei WangDepartment of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China rosa@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7565-9040
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNUniversity of Washington · USXi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPeople with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) perform sick roles, work roles and personal roles simultaneously. At times, role conflicts arise because of failure to meet the expectations of different roles. Role conflicts may increase dissatisfaction in work and family and impair their physical and mental health. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of role conflicts of treatment-naive patients with CHB in work, personal and sick roles, together with ameliorating factors in the Chinese cultural context.

designA qualitative descriptive study. Semistructured interviews were used to collect the experience of work-health-personal life conflicts (WHPLCs), and a brief questionnaire was used to collect demographic and clinical information. SPSS V.21.0 was used for descriptive analysis and Dedoose (V.7.5.9) was used to code and analyse interview transcripts. This study selected six cities with different socioeconomic levels in Zhejiang Province, China. Then, researchers chose one tertiary hospital from each city as the study site, so a total of six tertiary hospitals were involved.

participantsWe recruited 32 patients with CHB (59.38% male) who had just started antiviral therapy for no more than three months. Participants were within the age range of 19-57 years, and the average age was 36.03 (SD=9.56) years.

resultsParticipants noted that having CHB influenced their daily life and intersected with work and personal roles, therefore causing role conflicts. Role conflicts focused on three types: time-based conflicts, strain-based conflicts and behaviour-based conflicts. The contextual factors contributing to role conflicts were identified, including personal characteristics, financial strain, traditional social roles and work environment.

conclusionsThese findings enhance our understanding of the WHPLCs experience of treatment-naive patients with CHB in China. Our findings suggest that multidimensional role conflicts should be taken into account in the intervention design and psychological counselling to improve role balance and well-being among patients with CHB.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adulthepatologyinfectious disease/HIVmental healthsocial medicine

Identifiers

PMID32928849
PMCPMC7490961
OpenAlexW3086439949

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.